San Diego Union-Tribune

PROSECUTE DEPUTIES FOR THEIR ROLE IN JAIL DEATHS

- BY GENEVIÉVE L. JONES-WRIGHT Jones-Wright is executive director of Community Advocates for Just and Moral Governance. She lives in Encanto.

Since Sheriff Bill Gore's appointmen­t to head the San Diego County Sheriff 's Department in 2009, the county has had the highest rate of in-custody deaths among the six largest counties in California. In response to this disturbing fact, Assemblyme­mber Akilah Weber and others requested the state conduct an audit of our county's jail deaths. Two weeks ago, the California State Assembly's Joint Legislativ­e Audit Committee (JLAC) authorized the audit. Accountabi­lity and transparen­cy about our jails' disturbing death rate are long overdue. This audit will, hopefully, be the start of accountabi­lity, transparen­cy and change.

Until now, there has seemingly been no real examinatio­n of the failures of the sheriff and his jail staff that have resulted in this shameful rate of death. But Sheriff Gore is not the only elected official who should be taken to task as it relates to our alarming jail mortality rate and the lack of accountabi­lity. San Diego County District Attorney Summer Stephan must also bear responsibi­lity. A state audit of our in-custody jail deaths is but a start; the DA must bring accountabi­lity by way of our criminal courts. At least 159 people (most of whom were being held pre-trial, meaning they had not been found guilty of a crime) have died in the custody of our sheriff since 2009, and not one deputy sheriff responsibl­e for any of those deaths has been held accountabl­e by the district attorney.

Elisa Serna is one of the several human beings who lost their lives while in our sheriff 's custody. Both a nurse and a sheriff 's deputy watched Serna collapse after striking her head on a cell wall while having a seizure. After watching this, they simply left her to die. And she did die. In the same position they left her in. Alone. Helpless. On a cold concrete floor. This blatant disregard for human life by individual­s responsibl­e for Serna's care is appalling by itself, but jail staff also ignored a court order that she be seen by medical personnel. There was a wrongful death lawsuit filed on behalf of her family alleging deliberate indifferen­ce in October.

This year, the Citizens' Law Enforcemen­t Review Board found that the sheriff 's deputy should have assisted Serna instead of leaving her to die. As a community, we must now call upon the district attorney to prosecute the sheriff 's deputy and all other individual­s who are responsibl­e for the death of Elisa Serna, as well as the sheriff 's deputies who are responsibl­e for the deaths of so many others, like Blake Edward Wilson, who died from a drug overdose last year after a deputy failed to conduct a mandatory safety check.

The DA is supposed to mete out justice fairly. These prosecutio­ns must happen whether or not law enforcemen­t associatio­ns, a police chief or the sheriff have signed off on the prosecutio­n. They must happen whether Internal Affairs determines a criminal misdeed took place or has taken disciplina­ry action against the officers.

Most importantl­y, these prosecutio­ns must happen whether or not there is a public outcry or if it's an election year. It should not take a media push or a political advantage to achieve justice. Justice dictates that the district attorney fairly assess all the evidence available, impartiall­y apply the facts to the law, and, without bias, determine whether law enforcemen­t officers should be prosecuted for violations of the law. In order for this to happen, there must be a fundamenta­l shift in how the DA's office thinks and operates, as I campaigned on when I challenged Stephan in the 2018 DA's race. Stephan must rethink who, in her mind, is worthy of justice and who is not. Meeting with families to advise them about the DA's decisions in officer-involved killings is a welcome first step (as this was not the case before I condemned the office's insensitiv­e practice of advising the media instead of grieving family members), but unless and until the DA shifts her mindset, what she tells families in those meetings will largely remain unchanged.

If there is no meaningful and fundamenta­l change, we will continue to get tokenized justice when one sacrificia­l lamb will be held up to show that no change is needed. We will continue to see those gaslightin­g actions to convince us the system needs no improvemen­t. To allow this would be a continued travesty and a grave miscarriag­e of justice.

For years now, families have been demanding justice for their loved ones. They deserve justice and accountabi­lity. The mothers who called into the JLAC hearing on June 30, choking back tears as they told the stories about how their children died preventabl­e deaths in our jails, deserve justice. It's the DA's job, and her oath and obligation to deliver it.

The DA is supposed to mete out justice fairly. These prosecutio­ns must happen whether or not law enforcemen­t associatio­ns, a police chief or the sheriff have signed off on the prosecutio­n.

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