San Diego Union-Tribune

HOW TO PAINT AN ACCURATE PICTURE OF YOUR COMMUNITY

- BY PATRICIA S. SINAY & ANDREW AMORAO Amorao

According to the 2020 Census, 3.5 million people live in our border region in San Diego and Imperial counties. At the California Citizen Redistrict­ing Commission, we understand that there are probably nearly as many diverse community stories and ways to draw district lines. When we draw the lines, your input will help us put a face to the data. Help us get an accurate picture of your community by participat­ing today.

California must redraw the boundaries of its congressio­nal, state Senate, state Assembly and State Board of Equalizati­on districts every 10 years to reflect the new federal census population data. These lines are redrawn by the California Citizens Redistrict­ing Commission, an entity independen­t from politician­s. The commission has 14 members, five Democrats, five Republican­s and four who are from neither of those parties. A significan­t benefit of independen­t redistrict­ing is ensuring fair representa­tion, where residents choose the representa­tive of their choice instead of having elected officials draw their own districts and choose their constituen­cy.

The state’s redistrict­ing commission will use at least three data sources to assist its efforts to draw fair and representa­tive districts. The first is the allocation from the federal government that California will have 52, down one from the present 53 congressio­nal districts based on the 2020 Census numbers. The second is the Census 2020 redistrict­ing data from the statewide database. The last is input from you regarding your “communitie­s of interest” and if we are interpreti­ng your communitie­s accurately.

Drawn on community maps, communitie­s of interest reflect people who want to be represente­d in the same district. To define your communitie­s of interest, think of the people with whom you live, learn, work, play, celebrate, protest and pray. This summer throughout California, the state redistrict­ing commission hosted 35 virtual listening sessions, with three focusing on the Imperial Valley and San Diego County and four statewide. We provided interprete­rs and native language lines in 13 languages so we could hear from all California­ns. At the end of our tour, 1,340 people provided testimony on their communitie­s. Over 300 were from Imperial Valley and San Diego County.

These testimonie­s are a small window into the communitie­s in our counties. We learned that Imperial Valley and San Diego County is a dynamic region with diverse communitie­s. A few highlights of what we heard include: Several people requested that Barrio Logan remain with the South Bay and not be placed with Coronado and the city of San Diego. We also heard that the agricultur­al communitie­s in northern San Diego would like to be represente­d together. While some asked to be grouped with cities in Riverside County or Orange County, others asked not to be. African immigrants shared that their communitie­s lived in a corridor from City Heights to El Cajon and asked that we keep them together. Some residents in City Heights and southeaste­rn San Diego want a connection to the South Bay. Some people in Imperial Valley shared that they felt more aligned because of the Salton Sea with East Coachella Valley than with San Diego County. Again, these are some examples of what has been shared, and there is still time for you to participat­e.

In October, commission­ers began to match the input received from California­ns and the redistrict­ing census data. With the help of our line drawing team, we will begin to produce rough sketches of district options and possibilit­ies. We encourage the public to weigh in on our “visioning” process.

In November, we will post draft maps. These maps will take the rough sketches or visualizat­ions and run them through our six criteria. These criteria include, in order of priority, that the districts must:

Be of equal population size

Comply with the Voting Rights Act Be drawn contiguous­ly

Minimize the division of city, counties, neighborho­ods and communitie­s of interest, to the extent possible

Be compact

And, if possible, nest two Assembly districts into one Senate district and 10 Senate districts into one Board of Equalizati­on district.

Fair maps depend on your participat­ion. Visit our website at wedrawthel­inesca.org for more informatio­n, to see our most recent visualizat­ion and to submit your input.

Sinay is a California citizen redistrict­ing commission­er and nonprofit consultant who lives in Encinitas. isa commission field lead for San Diego and lives in Eastlake.

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