San Diego Union-Tribune

SUMMER A GREAT TIME TO GET OUT ON THE OPEN WATER

- BY MEGAN MICHELSON

Diana Nyad was an elite competitiv­e swimmer in her youth, growing up in New York City, but it wasn’t until much later in life that she discovered the joys of open-water swimming.

“I was doing these marathon swims in my 20s, but I never thought about the ocean,” Nyad said. “When I got back into swimming in my 60s, I fell head over heels in love with the ocean.”

In 2013, at age 64, Nyad became the first person to swim the 110 miles from Cuba to Florida without a cage to protect her from sharks.

“It would be a shame to get to the end of your life and not have the sheer pleasure of floating in an open body of water,” she said. “Not that pools aren’t great, but it’s not the same as being in a lake, laying back and looking at the clouds and being part of planet Earth.”

Make this summer the one when you finally take the plunge. If swimming isn’t your thing, consider paddling a kayak or learning to sail, where you’ll still enjoy the stress-relieving benefits of being out on the water. Water sports are easier to learn — or rediscover — than you think.

Learn to open-water swim

To start swimming in open water, pick a calm pond, lake or bay with water temperatur­es around 70 degrees or warmer.

“People who aren’t used to swimming don’t want to be in water any colder than that,” Nyad said.

Do not swim alone; bring a friend or find a group to join. Facebook and Meetup host local open-water swimming groups, while the Open Water Swimming Associatio­n lists swim coaches around the country.

A few pieces of gear will make your swim more comfortabl­e: A swimsuit that doesn’t budge, goggles that fit snugly on your face and a brightly colored swim cap (so that others can see you) are essentials. A wetsuit, if the water is colder than 60 degrees, and swimmer’s earplugs to combat ear infections can help as well. Short swimmer’s fins can improve efficiency, and a centermoun­ted snorkel lets you breathe

Sailing has a reputation for being difficult and expensive, but that’s not necessaril­y the case.

without turning your head. An open-water swim buoy (essentiall­y a balloon tied around your waist) alerts watercraft of your presence.

Once you’re out there, pay attention to your breathing and lift your head every few breaths to spot your location. If you start to panic, slow down and breathe.

Pro tip for new swimmers: “Put a tiny dab of baby shampoo inside your goggles before your swim, swish it around and rinse it out,” said Tryn Kaleel, a swim coach with the California Bay Area’s Odyssey Open Water Swimming club. “The gentle, tear-free soap will keep your goggles from fogging.”

Go paddle a kayak

As with swimming, start kayaking in a calm estuary, bay, pond or lake rather than a choppy ocean or raging river. Sign up for a guided kayak tour or lesson if you’re brand-new, or rent a kayak from a local shop or outfitter

who can give a few basic tips before you head out.

You can rent or buy a kayak (or a standup paddleboar­d, if that’s more your style) through Gearo, a gear site that partners with hundreds of outdoor shops across the country.

Find a spot to paddle via the Go Paddling app, which shows a map of launch sites used by other members. If you’d rather hire a guide, Airbnb Experience­s can pair you with a local host who paddles, or search Paddling.com for advice and suggestion­s for places to paddle.

Be mindful of where you launch. “Both freshwater and ocean environmen­ts can present challenges and safety concerns: water and air temperatur­es, weather, wind, boat traffic,” said Kelly Maloney, program director with Maine Kayak, a sea kayaking outfitter in New Harbor, Maine.

The U.S. Coast Guard has a Boating Safety mobile app that offers safety resources, makes it easy to file a float plan with your intended itinerary, and has an emergency assistance button. You can find online and in-person instructio­nal courses and local paddling clubs for both kayaking and canoeing through the American Canoe Associatio­n’s website.

Life jackets are mandatory. You’ll also want quickdryin­g clothing, sun protection and a windbreake­r. It’s best not to go barefoot — opt for grippy water shoes or a pair of old sneakers, so you can tromp around rocks on shore.

If you decide to purchase a kayak, most shops allow you to try out boats before you buy or host demo days when you can test different kayaks on the water. Look for a stable, entry-level kayak that’s easy to maneuver. Eventually, you may opt to upgrade for one that’s sleeker and faster but less stable.

Join the sailing community

Sailing has a reputation for being difficult and expensive, but that’s not necessaril­y the case.

“Sailing can be very affordable and accessible. It’s not just for billionair­es at the America’s Cup,” said Bob Ross, president of the Seattle Sailing Club, which teaches sailing lessons and rents boats to its members. “Yacht clubs have sailing schools for kids and adults that are very low cost.”

With sailing, it’s all about joining a community of other sailors. Make it serious and become part of a racing crew or keep it casual and go anchor for lunch in a protected harbor. Most sailors love to share their knowledge and welcome newcomers. You don’t necessaril­y need experience to crew on a

bigger boat. Check bulletin boards or show up at the dock at local sailing clubs — or try the Go Sailing app — to see if anyone needs a crew member.

“You can sign up to be what’s called ‘rail meat’ — that’s somebody who sits on the rail and weighs the boat down as it’s heeling,” said Michael Campbell, a founder of the Universal Sailing Club in Baltimore. “That’s the fastest-paced learning environmen­t you’ll find.”

And you don’t need access to the ocean to sail.

“There are lakes all over the country, and every lake has a small yacht or sailing club that tends to be very approachab­le,” said John Kettlewell, executive director of Sail Martha’s Vineyard, a sailing nonprofit in Vineyard Haven, Mass. “The term ‘yacht club’ sounds snooty, but they’re usually not.”

Find your local sailing club through the American Sailing Associatio­n, or search for accredited schools and courses from U.S. Sailing.

Summer Sailstice, a global sailing celebratio­n that coincides with the longest day of the year, takes place on June 18 this year, with sailing events open to the public around the world.

If you already know how to sail, GetMyBoat — which is like Airbnb for boat rentals — lists peer-to-peer sailboat rentals as well as outfitters where you can charter a sailboat that you operate yourself or one that comes with a captain.

“You’re being propelled by the wind across the water, you’re steering the boat based on the wind direction,” Kettlewell said. “It’s a totally new sensation.”

If you’re heading out on your own, start small with a dinghy, like a Laser, Hobie Cat or RS Aero, and learn to sail it well. Those skills will translate to bigger boats. Personal flotation devices, sun protection and foulweathe­r gear are all musthaves. You’ll also want nonmarking, rubber-bottom shoes.

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