San Diego Union-Tribune

BIDEN CALLS ON CONGRESS TO ACT ON GUN VIOLENCE

President urges ban on assault-style weapons and expansion of background checks

- BY NOLAN D. MCCASKILL & ELI STOKOLS

With the country reeling from three mass shootings in the last three weeks, President Biden called on Congress to deliver “commonsens­e” reforms to curb gun violence, during a rare prime-time address from the White House.

Biden has tried to give lawmakers space to find the sort of bipartisan compromise on firearms that has eluded them for decades in the aftermath of many other shootings.

But his seizing of the bully pulpit also reflected a determinat­ion to show the country his own passion and commitment to eradicate the distinctly American epidemic of gun violence, and to share his optimism that even a deeply polarized Congress and Republican­s long opposed to tightening gun laws could be spurred to act.

“For God’s sake, how much more carnage are we willing accept?” Biden asked. “How many more innocent American lives must be taken before we say, ‘Enough’?”

Promising that his call for reform was “not about taking away anyone’s guns,” Biden argued in his 17-minute speech for specific measures, including expanded background checks, “red flag” laws, safe-storage laws and other measures that go far beyond what the Senate is currently considerin­g.

He also called for a ban on assault-style weapons and highcapaci­ty magazines — or short of that, for raising the minimum age for purchasing such weapons from 18 to 21.

Urging Congress to act, he asked lawmakers and the country to imagine the fear of the 10year-old survivor of last week’s school shooting in Uvalde, Texas, who smeared a classmate’s blood on her body to fool the gunman into thinking she was already dead.

“Imagine what it’d be like for her to a walk down the hallway of any school again. Imagine what it’s like for children who experience this kind of trauma every day in school, in the streets, in communitie­s all across

America,” Biden said. “Imagine what it’s like for so many parents to hug their kids goodbye in the morning, not sure whether they’ll come back home. Unfortunat­ely, too many people don’t have to imagine that at all.”

The president’s remarks from the White House’s Cross Hall, which was lined with 56 candles memorializ­ing shooting victims in all states and territorie­s, came just hours after a congressio­nal committee held an emergency meeting Thursday to begin writing a legislativ­e package of gun violence prevention bills that could set up votes on the House floor next week.

The House Judiciary Committee voted on the measure as Biden was speaking from the White House, and advanced it on a 25-19 party-line vote, without any Republican­s voting in support.

The panel’s Thursday morning session was scheduled in the aftermath of the recent mass shootings in Buffalo, N.Y., and Uvalde — shootings that prompted Biden to visit both cities in the last few weeks to commiserat­e with and console their devastated communitie­s.

The president met with victims’ loved ones, who he said “had one message for all of us: Do something.”

Tulsa, Okla., joined the growing list of mass shooting sites Wednesday when a gunman opened fire in a medical building, killing four people before taking his own life.

The Uvalde shooting, in which 19 children and two teachers were killed last week — less than two weeks after 10 Black people were killed in a racist attack in Buffalo — has jolted Congress into taking action, even if prospects for passage are dim.

Democrats narrowly control the House, where legislatio­n is passed by a simple majority. But in the Senate, there’s a 50-50 split between the Democratic and Republican caucuses, and most bills need 60 votes to overcome a filibuster.

That means that although the House can pass bills without any Republican support, GOP backing in the Senate is crucial for any measure to have a chance to become law.

“There are no perfect solutions,” House Judiciary Committee Chairman Jerrold Nadler, D-N.Y., said as he opened Thursday’s hearing. “We are painfully aware that we cannot do enough today to save all of these lives.”

Sweeping majorities of Americans support making background checks mandatory on all gun purchases, something Democratic lawmakers tried and failed to do a decade ago after the shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Conn., which left 20 children and six staff members dead.

Biden, who was vice president at the time, knows better than most how difficult it is to find enough supportive Republican­s to enact new gun laws.

While expressing his support for the bipartisan group of senators working to find a compromise, Biden excoriated most Republican lawmakers, and suggested they would pay a political price this time for blocking gun reforms.

“The fact that the majority of the Senate Republican­s don’t want any of these proposals even to be debated or come up for a vote, I find unconscion­able,” he said. “We can’t fail the American people again.”

Biden, whose speech was added to his schedule Thursday afternoon, has kept his involvemen­t in talks on Capitol Hill mostly out of view since last year, after months of negotiatio­ns on a domestic spending package fell apart. But with Congress reportedly making progress on firearms legislatio­n, aides worried that he might seem too distant from the process on an issue that has again moved to the front burner.

Vice President Kamala Harris, speaking at a higher-education event, took time to acknowledg­e the shooting in Tulsa and urge congressio­nal action. “No more excuses,” she said. “Thoughts and prayers are important but not enough. We need Congress to act.”

The House panel convened to take up the Protecting Our Kids Act, a package that Nadler said “links together important, sensible, overwhelmi­ngly popular proposals that will help us to scale back the scope of gun violence in the United States.”

The package includes provisions to:

• Raise the age to purchase a semiautoma­tic rifle from 18 to 21;

• Make the import, sale, manufactur­e, transfer and possession of restricted ammunition magazines a new federal offense;

• Crack down on gun traffickin­g and straw purchasers, and authorize seizure of the property and proceeds;

• Establish safe storage requiremen­ts for residences, with criminal penalties for violations;

• Build on the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives’ regulatory bans on bump stocks and so-called ghost guns.

While Democrats have largely turned their attention back to guns to prevent mass tragedies, Republican­s have framed mental health and school safety as the core issues that need to be addressed.

In the upper chamber, Sen. Christophe­r Murphy, D-Conn., sought to appeal to conservati­ves in a Fox News op-ed published Thursday morning.

Murphy, a fierce gun safety advocate, expressed a willingnes­s to accept “incrementa­l change” in a bipartisan deal to reform the nation’s gun laws. Murphy is negotiatin­g with Sen. John Cornyn, R-Texas, who was given Senate Republican leader Mitch McConnell’s blessing last week to pursue a bipartisan deal with Democrats.

 ?? DOUG MILLS NYT ?? President Joe Biden’s address to the nation at the White House on Thursday included a backdrop of candles in honor of victims of gun violence. The president called for passage of several gun-control measures after a spate of recent shootings.
DOUG MILLS NYT President Joe Biden’s address to the nation at the White House on Thursday included a backdrop of candles in honor of victims of gun violence. The president called for passage of several gun-control measures after a spate of recent shootings.
 ?? EVAN VUCCI AP ?? “For God’s sake, how much more carnage are we willing accept?” President Joe Biden asked during his address Thursday. “How many more innocent American lives must be taken before we say, ‘Enough’?”
EVAN VUCCI AP “For God’s sake, how much more carnage are we willing accept?” President Joe Biden asked during his address Thursday. “How many more innocent American lives must be taken before we say, ‘Enough’?”
 ?? PETE MAROVICH NYT ?? Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee, D-Texas, listens to opening remarks Thursday during a House Judiciary Committee session to consider gun control legislatio­n.
PETE MAROVICH NYT Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee, D-Texas, listens to opening remarks Thursday during a House Judiciary Committee session to consider gun control legislatio­n.

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