San Diego Union-Tribune

WHITE HOUSE TASK FORCE AIMS TO CURB ONLINE ABUSE

Group will have 180 days to make policy recommenda­tions

- BY CAT ZAKRZEWSKI Zakrzewski writes for The Washington Post.

The White House on Thursday launched a task force focused on the prevention of online abuse, marking one of the most significan­t steps the Biden administra­tion has taken to examine the connection between digital vitriol and violence.

The launch fulfills a pledge Biden made on the campaign trail to convene experts to study online sexual harassment, stalking and nonconsens­ual pornograph­y, as well as the connection between such abuse and mass shootings and violence against women. The long-awaited initiative comes on the heels of massacres in Uvalde, Texas, and Buffalo, N.Y., which involved attackers with histories of online threats and radicaliza­tion.

“We continue to see how some acts of mass violence, the most recent included, have followed expression­s of online hate and abuse,” said Vice President Kamala Harris at a White House event Thursday launching the task force. Harris cited previous Washington Post reporting that one girl who observed the Uvalde gunman being threatenin­g on social media said that was just “how online is.”

“Think about that,” she said. “Hate has become so common on the Internet that as a society, it’s kind of becoming normalized and for users, some might say, unavoidabl­e.”

The White House event convened top administra­tion officials, as well as survivors of online harassment and civil society experts. The task force will have 180 days to create a set of policy recommenda­tions for government, as well as recommenda­tions for tech companies, schools and other entities. It will also make recommenda­tions for additional research and increasing support for victims.

The group will examine whether existing federal laws are adequate to address the ways technology facilitate­s gender-based violence and provide recommenda­tions for strengthen­ing these safeguards, according to a White House fact sheet.

“For far too many people, the Internet is a place of fear,” said Harris.

Recommenda­tions from the group will be due near the end of the year, after the midterm elections. Many Democrats have expressed concern that the party may lose its narrow control of Congress during the midterms, complicati­ng any efforts in Congress to implement the panel’s findings by overhaulin­g laws governing the tech industry.

Harris’ efforts to curb online abuse also have a controvers­ial history. She was a cosponsor of FOSTA-SESTA, a law that opened up tech companies to lawsuits if they knowingly hosted sex traffickin­g on their websites. The law’s opponents said that the measure had a chilling effect on online speech and harmed sex workers’ ability to communicat­e safely.

Harris’ involvemen­t follows her work as California attorney general, when she prosecuted a case against the operator of a cyber exploitati­on website, and efforts as a senator to make the nonconsens­ual sharing of illicit images illegal. Yet there is still no federal law prohibitin­g such activity. The task force is cochaired by the White House’s Gender Policy Council and the National Security Council,

and it includes the attorney general, the secretary of health and human services and other heads of federal agencies and policy councils.

The White House said the online abuse task force would be focused on “illegal conduct,” including cyberstalk­ing, online abuse linked to child sex abuse material and traffickin­g.

The White House official said the task force was not focused on any specific social media platform and that it will “be looking for opportunit­ies to engage with industry experts and leaders” on improving the safety and design of their products.

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