San Diego Union-Tribune

MEXICANS RALLY TO BACK ELECTORAL AUTHORITY

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Tens of thousands of people packed the Mexican capital’s main boulevard Sunday to protest President Andrés Manuel López Obrador’s proposal to overhaul the country’s electoral authority in the largest demonstrat­ion against one of the president’s efforts during his nearly four years in office.

The massive turnout was a strong rebuke of the president’s assertion that criticism comes only from a relatively small, elite opposition.

Opposition parties and civil society organizati­ons had called on Mexicans to demonstrat­e in the capital and other cities against proposed electoral reforms that would remake the National Electoral Institute, one of the country’s most prized and trusted institutio­ns.

López Obrador sees the institute as beholden to the elite, but critics say his reforms would threaten its independen­ce and make it more political. The initiative includes eliminatin­g statelevel electoral offices, cutting public financing of political parties, and allowing the public to elect members of the electoral authority rather than the lower chamber of Congress.

It would also reduce the number of legislator­s in the lower chamber of Congress from 500 to 300 and senators from 128 to 96 by eliminatin­g at-large lawmakers. Those are not directly elected by voters, but appear on party lists and get seats based on their party’s proportion of the vote.

López Obrador has spent decades battling electoral authoritie­s. He considers himself a victim of electoral fraud on multiple occasions, though it was the National Electoral Institute that confirmed his landslide presidenti­al victory in 2018.

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