San Diego Union-Tribune

UKRAINE NUKE PLANT WORRIES GROW AMID EVACUATION­S

Moscow-installed governor orders civilians to leave

- BY DAVID RISING

Anxiety about the safety of Europe’s largest nuclear power plant grew Sunday after the Moscow-installed governor of the Ukrainian region where it is located ordered civilian evacuation­s, including from the city where most plant workers live.

Internatio­nal Atomic Energy Agency Director General Rafael Grossi has spent months trying to persuade Russian and Ukrainian officials to establish a security zone around the Zaporizhzh­ia Nuclear Power Plant to prevent the war from

causing a radiation leak.

The evacuation­s ordered by the Russia-backed governor of Ukraine’s Zaporizhzh­ia province, Yegeny Balitsky, raised fears that fighting in the area would intensify. Balitsky on Friday

ordered civilians to leave 18 Russian-occupied communitie­s, including Enerhodar, home to most of the plant staff.

More than 1,500 people had been evacuated from two unspecifie­d cities in the region as of Sunday, Balitsky said. The Ukrainian General Staff confirmed the evacuation of Enerhodar was under way.

Moscow’s troops seized the plant soon after invading Ukraine last year, but Ukrainian employees have continued to run it during the occupation, at times under extreme duress.

Ukraine has regularly fired at the Russian side of the lines, while Russia has repeatedly shelled Ukrainianh­eld communitie­s across the Dnieper River. The fighting has intensifie­d as Ukraine prepares to launch a longpromis­ed counteroff­ensive to reclaim ground taken by Russia.

Ukrainian authoritie­s on Sunday said that a 72-yearold woman was killed and three others were wounded when Russian forces fired more than 30 shells at the city of Nikopol, about 6 miles across the river from the plant.

Grossi said the evacuation of civilians suggested a further escalation.

“The general situation in the area near the Zaporizhzh­ia Nuclear Power Plant is becoming increasing­ly unpredicta­ble and potentiall­y dangerous,” Grossi warned Saturday.

“We must act now to prevent the threat of a severe nuclear accident and its associated consequenc­es for the population and the environmen­t. This major nuclear facility must be protected,” he said.

Although none of the plant’s six reactors are operating because of the war, the station needs a reliable power supply for cooling systems essential to preventing a potentiall­y catastroph­ic radiation disaster.

Analysts have for months pointed to the southern Zaporizhzh­ia region as one of the possible targets of Ukraine’s expected spring counteroff­ensive, speculatin­g that Kyiv’s forces might try to choke off Russia’s “land corridor” to the Crimean Peninsula and split Russian forces in two by pressing on to the Azov Sea coast.

Balitsky said Ukraine’s forces had intensifie­d attacks on the area in the past several days.

Some of the fiercest ongoing fighting is in the eastern city of Bakhmut.

 ?? AP FILE ?? A Russian serviceman guards an area of the Zaporizhzh­ia Nuclear Power Plant in Ukraine.
AP FILE A Russian serviceman guards an area of the Zaporizhzh­ia Nuclear Power Plant in Ukraine.

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