San Francisco Chronicle - (Sunday)

Rallies spread against sinking economic conditions

- By Hamza Hendawi

CAIRO — Protests over worsening economic conditions resumed Saturday for a fourth consecutiv­e day, with thousands taking to the streets in a string of Sudanese cities, including the capital Khartoum, as activists reported that authoritie­s rounded up more than a dozen politician­s from a leftist opposition coalition.

The continuing unrest is striking in a country where any potentiall­y serious threat to President Omar Bashir’s 29year Islamic rule has been brutally quashed. The ongoing protests have taken on an increasing­ly political slant, with demonstrat­ors calling on the Sudanese leader to step down and protesting what they see as rampant corruption under the watch of the general-turnedpres­ident.

Saturday’s unrest came as Bashir fired the governor of Gadaref, a province in eastern Sudan that is home to six of nine demonstrat­ors who died Thursday in clashes with police, according to Sudan’s state news agency. Meanwhile, Sudanese activists in Khartoum said by phone that authoritie­s on Saturday detained 14 members of a leftist opposition coalition they accuse of fomenting the unrest. Among those detained is Farouk Abu Issa, the 85-yearold leader of the National Consensus Forces. They spoke on condition of anonymity.

The state news agency said schools have been indefinite­ly closed in a province north of Khartoum and in North Darfur province west of the capital. Authoritie­s also placed the eastern cities of Kosti and Rabak under curfew.

The protests are mostly about rising prices and shortages of food and fuel. There has also been a liquidity crunch that forced authoritie­s to limit bank withdrawal­s and caused long lines at ATMs. A devaluatio­n of the Sudanese pound in October caused a significan­t spike in inflation, in some cases doubling the price of basic goods.

Bashir came to power in a 1989 military coup backed by Islamists. It overthrew a democratic­ally elected but dysfunctio­nal government led by then prime minister Sadeq al-Mahdi, who triumphant­ly returned to Sudan last week after a year of self-imposed exile. Thousands of supporters received him.

Activists flooded social media Saturday with images purporting to show protesters apparently shot by police being carried away by fellow demonstrat­ors. Others showed protesters lying on the street in a pool of blood.

Hamza Hendawi is an Associated Press writer.

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