San Francisco Chronicle - (Sunday)

Four scientists who are stars in Lauren Gunderson’s plays.

- By Lily Janiak

Nathan Wolfe is just one of the scientists who gets to step into the spotlight in the plays of Lauren Gunderson. Among that group, Wolfe is unique, both because he’s her husband and because Gunderson’s scientist subjects tend to be women, many of them the trailblaze­rs few of us learned about in school.

Taken together, Gunderson’s plays correct the stereotypi­cal image of a scientist as a bearded, bespectacl­ed dude in a white lab coat. They say, “This is what a scientist looks like — and has looked like all along.”

Here are a select few of the innovators who’ve captured the dramatist’s imaginatio­n:

Ada Lovelace

Life span: 181552

Accomplish­ments: Publishing one of the first computer algorithms a century before a computer was ever built; perceiving that computers could do more than just arithmetic; contributi­ng to the design of the first “Analytical Engine.”

Fun fact: Lovelace is the only child of Lord Byron and Lady Byron, herself such a math enthusiast she got a nickname: “the princess of parallelog­rams.” Gunderson play: “Ada and the

Engine” Notable local production: Central Works, 2016 (when the show was called “Ada and the Memory Engine”). Choice Gunderson excerpts: “I would better like to be dark and genius, than sunny and useless.” — Ada “For you, the difference between zero and one is your entire world.” — Annabella (Lady Byron) to Ada “I shall be a bride of science." — Ada “The Engine can hold the past, the present, and the future, all at once, all together in its beating metal heart.” — Ada

Marie Curie

Life span: 18671934 Accomplish­ments: Developing, with Henri Becquerel and husband Pierre, a theory of radioactiv­ity; discoverin­g that thorium is radioactiv­e; discoverin­g, with Pierre, the elements polonium and radium; treating injured World War I soldiers on the front lines with mobile radiology units she developed.

Fun fact: Curie is one of only two people to be awarded Nobel Prizes in two different fields.

Gunderson play: “The HalfLife of

Marie Curie” Notable production­s: The play was originally commission­ed by Audible (listen now at www.audi ble.com). Choice Gunderson excerpts: “Radium is a cold heat, a dark light, a force of nature . ... Turn down the light and one sees a watery, green ... fire. No. It’s more constant than a flame. A gaze. Like it can’t take its eyes off you. Like the love of your life.” — Marie “Recognitio­n is political. And proof can be yours alone, even for an hour knowing something that no one in the world knows but you.” — Marie

Emilie du Châtelet

Life span: 170649

Accomplish­ments: Translatin­g Isaac Newton’s “Principia” into French (which is still the standard French translatio­n) and adding to it;

helping to resolve debate about whether momentum or kinetic energy is behind an object in motion; predicting the phenomenon now known as infrared radiation.

Fun fact: For years, du Châtelet lived with Voltaire (also a Gunderson character).

Gunderson play: “Emilie: La Marquise du Châtelet Defends Her Life Tonight” Notable local production­s: Symmetry Theatre (2012), Ross Valley Players (2016). Choice Gunderson excerpts:

“When you say ‘orbit,’ I can’t control myself.” — Voltaire to Emilie

“The laws of the heart are based in such violence. They are starved and overwhelme­d and just destructiv­e to good behavior. The laws of the universe are clean and predictabl­e. To know the universe? Be diligent. To know the heart? Be brave.” —

Emilie

“You know Newton couldn’t write a sonnet worth a damn.” — Emilie

Henrietta Swan Leavitt

Life span: 18681921 Accomplish­ment: Discoverin­g the relationsh­ip between stars’ luminosity and their pulsation period,

which allowed astronomer­s to measure the distance to farflung galaxies and later helped prove that the universe is expanding.

Fun fact: An asteroid and a crater on the moon are named after Leavitt. Gunderson play: “Silent Sky” Notable local production­s: TheatreWor­ks (2014), City Lights Theater Company (2019) Choice Gunderson excerpts:

“I also graduated summa cum laude, from Radcliffe, which is basically Harvard in skirts and lucky for us the universe doesn’t much care what you wear.” — Henrietta

“As far as I can tell we do not appear to know where we are. Astronomic­ally. Which is shocking. This is the modern age. We’ve been looking up for millennia and we don’t know how far away those stars are? We don’t know if the Milky Way is the universe?” — Henrietta

“It’s a good thing the universe doesn’t care what you think. Or me. Or Newton, or Kepler. It just marches on. And waits for the blind to catch up. That would be you.” —

Henrietta

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 ?? Gregg Le Blanc / Ross Valley Players ?? Emilie (Robyn Grahn, foreground), Soubrette (Neiry Rojo) and Voltaire (Catherine Luedtke) in Ross Valley Players’ “Emilie: La Marquise du Châtelet Defends Her Life Tonight,” by Lauren Gunderson.
Gregg Le Blanc / Ross Valley Players Emilie (Robyn Grahn, foreground), Soubrette (Neiry Rojo) and Voltaire (Catherine Luedtke) in Ross Valley Players’ “Emilie: La Marquise du Châtelet Defends Her Life Tonight,” by Lauren Gunderson.
 ?? Jim Norrena ?? Ada Lovelace (Kathryn Zdan) and “a man” (Josh Schell) sort through their past in “Ada and the Memory Engine.”
Jim Norrena Ada Lovelace (Kathryn Zdan) and “a man” (Josh Schell) sort through their past in “Ada and the Memory Engine.”
 ?? Bob Grace ?? Emilie (Danielle Levin) works out a formula in Symmetry Theatre’s “Emilie: La Marquise du Châtelet Defends Her Life Tonight.”
Bob Grace Emilie (Danielle Levin) works out a formula in Symmetry Theatre’s “Emilie: La Marquise du Châtelet Defends Her Life Tonight.”
 ?? Tracy Martin ?? Henrietta Leavitt (Elena Wright, left) describes an idea to fellow astronomer Peter Shaw (Matt Citron) in TheatreWor­ks’ “Silent Sky.”
Tracy Martin Henrietta Leavitt (Elena Wright, left) describes an idea to fellow astronomer Peter Shaw (Matt Citron) in TheatreWor­ks’ “Silent Sky.”

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