San Francisco Chronicle - (Sunday)

Asian leaders call on military junta to cease killings

- By Niniek Karmini Niniek Karmini is an Associated Press writer.

JAKARTA, Indonesia — Southeast Asian leaders demanded an immediate end to killings and the release of political detainees in Myanmar in an emergency summit with its top general and coup leader Saturday in the Indonesian capital, Indonesia’s president said.

The leaders of the Associatio­n of Southeast Asian Nations also told Senior Gen. Min Aung Hlaing during the talks in Jakarta that a dialogue between contending parties in Myanmar should immediatel­y start, with the help of ASEAN envoys, Indonesian President Joko Widodo said.

“The situation in Myanmar is unacceptab­le and should not continue. Violence must be stopped, democracy, stability and peace in Myanmar must be returned immediatel­y,” Widodo said during the meeting. “The interests of the people of Myanmar must always be the priority.”

Daily shootings by police and soldiers since the Feb. 1 coup have killed more than 700 mostly peaceful protesters and bystanders, according to several independen­t tallies.

The messages conveyed to Min Aung Hlaing were unusually blunt and could be seen as a breach of the conservati­ve 10nation bloc’s bedrock principle forbidding member states from interferin­g in each other’s domestic affairs. But Malaysian Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin said that policy should not lead to inaction if a domestic situation “jeopardize­s the peace, security, and stability of ASEAN and the wider region” and there is internatio­nal clamor for resolute action.

“There is a tremendous expectatio­n on the part of the internatio­nal community on how ASEAN is addressing the Myanmar issue. The pressure is increasing,” Muhyiddin said.

Such a political dialogue “can only take place with the prompt and unconditio­nal release of political detainees,” the Malaysian premier said.

A formal statement issued by ASEAN after the summit outlined the demands made by the heads of state in more subtle terms. It asked for the “immediate cessation of violence in Myanmar” and urged all parties to “exercise utmost restraint,” but omitted the demand voiced by Widodo and other leaders for the immediate release of political detainees. It said ASEAN would provide humanitari­an aid to Myanmar.

It was the first time Min Aung Hlaing traveled out of Myanmar since the coup, which was followed by the arrests of Aung San Suu Kyi and many other political leaders.

 ?? Associated Press ?? Coup protesters march in Yangon to demonstrat­e against the military junta that seized power on Feb. 1. More than 700 protesters have been killed during daily protests across Myanmar.
Associated Press Coup protesters march in Yangon to demonstrat­e against the military junta that seized power on Feb. 1. More than 700 protesters have been killed during daily protests across Myanmar.

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