San Francisco Chronicle - (Sunday)
Main opposition party splinters over leadership
TIRANA, Albania — Police intervened Saturday to disperse protesters who broke into the headquarters of the country’s main opposition faction in an internal squabble over the party’s leadership.
Police used a water cannon truck and tear gas, and scores of officers pushed away hundreds of protesters who had stormed the ground floor of the center-right Democratic Party’s headquarters. They detained and removed some protesters.
A group led by former party leader Sali Berisha used iron bars and hammers to break open the main doors of the building. Party staff used tear gas to try to prevent them from breaking in before the police intervened at the party’s request. At least one person and one police officer was injured.
Berisha is trying to remove the Democrats’ leader, Lulzim Basha, whom he accuses of being a “hostage” of Prime Minister Edi Rama of the leftwing Socialist Party.
“Today the Democrats and Albania’s democrats will turn the bunker of hostage Basha into their house of freedom,” Berisha said, pledging to continue the protest.
The party in a statement said that “today’s acts of violence against the Democratic Party mark Sali Berisha’s final isolation and a shameful move out of the political scene.”
Basha fired Berisha from the parliamentary group in September. That followed an intervention in May by U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken, who said in a statement that during Berisha’s 2005-2013
tenure as prime minister, the politician was involved in corrupt acts “using his power for his own benefit and to enrich his political allies and his family members,” interfering in “independent investigations, anticorruption efforts, and accountability measures.”
In December Berisha’s grouping claimed to have held a referendum removing Basha from his post, but the move
was not recognized by the Democratic Party.
Berisha, 77, served as Albania’s prime minister from 2005 until 2013 and as president from 1992-1997. He was reelected as a lawmaker for the Democratic Party in last April’s parliamentary election. U.S. Ambassador Yuri Kim expressed concern at the “rising tensions” at the Democrats’ building and called on protesters
“to reject violence and exercise calm.”
Last month U.S. Deputy Assistant Secretary of State Gabriel Escobar said there would be “consequences” if the Democratic Party chose someone to be leader who had been designated persona non grata by Washington.