San Francisco Chronicle - (Sunday)

Aid groups airlift essential supplies to stricken Tonga

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Three flights from Australia carrying food, water, medical supplies and telecommun­ications equipment landed in Tonga on Saturday, as the Pacific nation grapples with the aftermath of an underwater volcanic eruption and tsunami.

Planes from other nations, including New Zealand and Japan, have also brought sorely needed aid to the Tongan people, said Zed Seselja, Australian minister for internatio­nal developmen­t and the Pacific.

The first such aid arrived Thursday, after the main airport runway was cleared of ash spewed when the nearby Hunga Tonga Hunga Ha’apai volcano erupted a week ago. The explosion also set off a Pacific-wide tsunami that smashed boats in New Zealand and caused an oil spill as far away as Peru.

Ships from the U.S. and Britain were on their way, Seselja said. Also deployed was the HMAS Adelaide, an Australian navy ship, with helicopter­s on board as well as engineers and a 40-bed hospital. The ship can generate electricit­y and purify water.

A lack of clean water was a priority because supplies have been disrupted by layers of volcanic ash and salt water. Red Cross teams on the ground reported widespread stagnant pools of salt water that were dumped by the tsunami, polluting the clean drinking water sources of tens of thousands of people, said Katie Greenwood, the Pacific head for the Internatio­nal Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies.

Seselja said one bit of good news was that casualties have been relatively limited, with three deaths confirmed so far. Three of Tonga’s smaller islands suffered serious damage from tsunami waves. The majority of Tongans live on the main island of Tongatapu, where about 50 homes were destroyed and coastlines strewn with debris.

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