San Francisco Chronicle - (Sunday)
Challenge comes fast for new GOP redistricting map
TALLAHASSEE, Fla. — Voting rights groups sued Florida over a congressional map drawn by Gov. Ron DeSantis and passed by the GOPcontrolled Legislature, saying it will diminish the state’s Black representation and benefit Republicans.
Florida lawmakers approved the map Thursday as part of a contentious three-day special legislative session during which Black and Democratic representatives staged a sit-in on the House floor, prayed and sang “We Shall Overcome” in protest.
DeSantis, who is considered a top tier presidential candidate in 2024, signed the measure into law Friday.
The League of Women Voters of Florida, the Black Voters Matter Capacity Building Institute, Equal Ground Education Fund and others filed the suit Friday in state court in Tallahassee. The case alleges the new map violates provisions of the Florida Constitution that prohibit districts from diluting the electoral power of minorities and from being drawn to benefit one political party over another.
“He wants to rig the state and he wants to do that by drawing lines that unfairly represent the state and our voting population,” said Equal Ground founder Jasmine Burney-Clark. “He has ambitions to become president of the United States, and creating a Congress that is more favorable to the issues he presumably would push in his administration makes it easier for him to do so.”
DeSantis took the unusual step of vetoing the map drawn by the Legislature earlier this year and proposing his own, calling lawmakers back into the special session to approve it. Democrats say the map strongly favors the GOP and would dismantle two districts currently held by Black members of congress.
The governor’s office drew up a map it described as neutral on race and party affiliation, and which it said followed both the state and federal constitutions.
Democratic state Rep. Angie Nixon, who led the protest on the House floor, was expecting the lawsuit. “The map is unconstitutional and it’s illegal and they knew it,” she said.
The Florida congressional delegation now has 16 Republicans and 11 Democrats, and the state is poised to gain one U.S. House seat based on the results of the 2020 U.S. census. Many political observers have said the DeSantis map could give Republicans a 20-8 advantage, though Florida’s vast number of unaffiliated voters can swing elections. Such an advantage would help DeSantis, should he run for and win the White House in 2024.