San Francisco Chronicle - (Sunday)

Judge blocks ‘woke’ law championed by governor

- By Curt Anderson Curt Anderson is an Associated Press writer.

ST. PETERSBURG, Fla. — A Florida judge declared a Florida law championed by Republican Gov. Ron DeSantis that restricts race-based conversati­on and analysis in business and education unconstitu­tional.

Tallahasse­e U.S. District Judge Mark Walker said in a 44-page ruling last week that the Stop Woke Act violates the First Amendment and is impermissi­bly vague. Walker also refused to issue a stay that would keep the law in effect during any appeal by the state.

The law targets what DeSantis has called a “pernicious” ideology exemplifie­d by critical race theory — the idea that racism is systemic in U.S. institutio­ns that serve to perpetuate white dominance in society.

Walker said the law, as applied to diversity, inclusion and bias training in businesses, turns the First Amendment “upside down” because the state is barring speech by prohibitin­g discussion of certain concepts in training programs.

“If Florida truly believes we live in a post-racial society, then let it make its case,” the judge wrote. “But it cannot win the argument by muzzling its opponents.”

The law prohibits teaching or business practices that contend members of one ethnic group are inherently racist and should feel guilt for past actions committed by others. It also bars the notion that a person’s status as privileged or oppressed is necessaril­y determined by race or gender, or that discrimina­tion is acceptable to achieve diversity.

The ruling came in one of three lawsuits challengin­g the Stop Woke Act. It was filed by private entities claiming their free speech rights are curtailed because the law infringes on company training programs stressing diversity, inclusion, eliminatio­n of bias and prevention of workplace harassment. Companies with 15 or more employees could face civil lawsuits over such practices.

That lawsuit says Honeyfund.com — a Clearwater company that provides wedding registries — seeks to protect the rights of private employers to “engage in open and free exchange of informatio­n with employees to identify and begin to address discrimina­tion and harm” in their organizati­ons.

“Diversity in the workplace is good for business,” Honeyfund CEO Sara Margulis said on Twitter after the ruling. “Diversity training often addresses concepts like systemic racism, unconsciou­s bias, and privilege. This is why @Honeyfund challenged this illegal restrictio­n on free speech.”

DeSantis has made cultural issues a cornerston­e of his administra­tion, particular­ly snuffing out what he calls “woke” entities and philosophi­es centered on issues of discrimina­tion involving race, gender and sexual orientatio­n.

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