San Francisco Chronicle

Premier defends program to work with Russia, Iran

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BAGHDAD — Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi defended his country’s intelligen­cesharing agreement with Russia, Syria and Iran on Monday, saying Baghdad needs to cooperate with these countries and others in order to defeat the Islamic State group.

Iraq’s decision to strengthen ties with Syrian President Bashar Assad and his two main allies potentiall­y complicate­s U.S. efforts to combat the Islamic State without strengthen­ing regional foes who are also battling the extremists. It comes as Moscow has been ramping up its involvemen­t in Syria in defense of Assad — ferrying weapons, troops and supplies to an airport near the Syrian coastal city of Latakia in what the U.S. sees as preparatio­ns for setting up an air base there.

In a televised speech before his departure to attend the U.N. General Assembly, al-Abadi said Iraq welcomed Russia’s “recent interest” in battling Islamic State extremists.

“During the past three months, there has been an interest by Russia to fight Daesh, as many terrorists who are fighting with it are Russian who would return to Russia to carry out terrorist acts,” al-Abadi said, using the Arabic acronym for the Islamic State group. “At the same time, we welcomed that interest by establishi­ng an intelligen­ce cell in which Syria and Iraq participat­e.”

He said his country will continue to work closely with the U.S.-led coalition that has been bombing the militants in Syria and Iraq, saying Iraq needs “all the world’s intelligen­ce efforts in order to fight, to besiege and to terminate Daesh.”

Iraq has long had close ties with neighborin­g Iran and has coordinate­d with Tehran in fighting the Islamic State — which controls about a third of Iraq and Syria in a selfdeclar­ed caliphate. Iran has sent military advisers to Iraq .

A U.S.-led coalition has meanwhile been conducting air strikes against extremists in Iraq and Syria as well as training and advising Iraqi forces, but U.S. officials insist they are not coordinati­ng their efforts with Iran. The U.S. also refuses to cooperate with Syrian President Bashar Assad, who Washington has insisted should step down.

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