San Francisco Chronicle

Central America:

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Gangs are a hurdle in the battle against Zika outbreak.

BANGUI, Central African Republic — Central African Republic’s long- awaited presidenti­al runoff vote will go forward Sunday alongside a second attempt at credible legislativ­e elections, election authoritie­s said as the two top candidates campaigned outside the capital Wednesday.

The nation, recovering from several years of intense communal violence between Muslims and Christians, must now choose between two former prime ministers — both Christians. The presidenti­al runoff vote has been delayed several times already, raising concerns about whether Sunday’s polls would go forward.

Commission President Marie-Madeleine N’Kouet Hoornaert confirmed the voting will be held as scheduled.

The constituti­onal court annulled the results from the legislativ­e elections held in late December, citing widespread irregulari­ties, but the presidenti­al results of the first round were validated.

Voting materials are being distribute­d throughout the impoverish­ed country, where some roads have not been repaved since independen­ce from France in 1960.

More than 1,500 candidates are running for 140 seats in the National Assembly.

In the initial presidenti­al race, former Prime Minister Anicet Georges Dologuele took about 24 percent of the vote, while another ex- prime minister, Faustin Archange Touadera, got 19 percent. Campaignin­g runs until midnight Friday.

Central African Republic has suffered through dictatorsh­ip and coups in recent decades. The president of a decade — who had come to power through a coup — was overthrown in March 2013, to be replaced by a Muslim rebel leader who was forced to step aside less than a year later. A transition­al president has been in charge for the last two years, and she is barred from running in the presidenti­al vote.

Nearly 1 million people have been forced from their homes by the violence, some displaced within the country while others have fled to neighborin­g Cameroon and Chad.

In another developmen­t, Jane Holl Lute, a U. S. security expert, was appointed by Secretary-General Ban Ki- moon this week to coordinate improvemen­ts in the United Nations’ response to allegation­s of sexual exploitati­on and abuse by peacekeepe­rs in the Central African Republic.

Lute’s appointmen­t follows reports of dozens of cases of sexual abuse by U. N. peacekeepi­ng troops and police, including against children.

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