San Francisco Chronicle

Young chocolate execs emerge to change market

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ABIDJAN, Ivory Coast — The smell of chocolate wafts from the door of an artisanal shop that would not be out of place in Brooklyn. Founder Dana Mroueh takes in the sun while riding her stationary bicycle-turned-cocoa grinder on an ambitious journey that began just four months ago.

She wants to introduce Ivory Coast, the world’s leading cocoa producer, to the taste of processed cocoa beans, in the form of chocolate bars that she says are 100 percent local.

The 27-year-old Mroueh is among an emerging group of chocolate makers who are trying to show this steamy West African country that it can take more control over its cocoa industry, from bean to bar, and win over the local market.

“I think it’s criminal for the planters and for the Ivorians who don’t know the taste of chocolate,” said Mroueh, an Ivorian of Lebanese descent who grew up watching her grandfathe­r, a former pastry shop owner, have a difficult time selling his chocolate. “We need to emphasize the value of the Ivorian territory.”

Her MonChoco Chocolate bars are priced for upper-class consumers, with prices of around $5 apiece and experiment­al flavors including chili and sea salt.

Fellow chocolate maker Axel Emmanuel is aiming at the other end of the market. The 32-yearold says he wants to dispel the myth that chocolate is exclusivel­y for the rich.

“We’ve decided to officially make the most inexpensiv­e chocolate bar on the African continent,” said Emmanuel, who was recognized by the country’s president as the 2015 Young Entreprene­ur of the Year. His Instant Chocolate bars go for about 30 cents apiece.

Emmanuel sees potential in Ivory Coast’s 10 percent economic growth last year, and in a small but growing middle class in many parts of Africa.

As with many of Africa’s agricultur­al resources, the true earnings come from their transforma­tion, he said, and farmers ought to benefit from the growing locally made chocolate market as well.

Ivory Coast has long been known for its raw cocoa production, producing about 35 percent of the world’s supply. But less than a third of what it produces is turned into finished products at home.

Now the government is encouragin­g change. Recently, billboards sponsored by the National Coffee and Cocoa Council sprouted throughout Abidjan, the country’s largest city, urging the consumptio­n of Ivorian chocolate.

President Alassane Ouattara has said that by 2020, he hopes the country will process at least half of its raw cocoa.

Chocolate makers say the task can be done with little money and limited space, but some cocoa experts say many farmers don’t yet have the skills to transform their raw product.

But experts warn that chocolate makers will have to work hard to expand their clientele in Africa, especially among more rural population­s. Even though 70 percent of the world’s cocoa beans originate in places like Ivory Coast, Ghana, Cameroon and Nigeria, chocolate is still considered a luxury.

 ?? Rebecca Blackwell / Associated Press 2011 ?? A farmer lays cocoa beans out to dry on a farm near the village of Fangolo. Ivory Coast produces about 35 percent of the world's supply of raw cocoa, but for many of its people chocolate is an unaffordab­le luxury.
Rebecca Blackwell / Associated Press 2011 A farmer lays cocoa beans out to dry on a farm near the village of Fangolo. Ivory Coast produces about 35 percent of the world's supply of raw cocoa, but for many of its people chocolate is an unaffordab­le luxury.

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