San Francisco Chronicle

Survival of Sears, Kmart in doubt, owner warns

- By Carlos Tejada Carlos Tejada is a New York Times writer.

The corporate owner of Sears and Kmart says there is “substantia­l doubt” that it can continue operating, as brick-and-mortar stores continue to face challenges in an e-commerce world.

In a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission this week, the corporate owner, Sears Holdings Corp., cited its efforts to cut costs, sell property, tap new funding sources and make other moves to stanch the flow of red ink. Still, it reported a $2.2 billion loss for last year and said it had to use money from its investment­s and financing activities to fund operations.

“Our historical operating results indicate substantia­l doubt exists related to the company’s ability to continue as a going concern,” it said in the filing, its annual report.

The disclosure is a setback for the company and for Edward Lampert, the hedge fund manager who engineered the combinatio­n of the two stalwarts of American retail 13 years ago. Lampert has shuttered stores, reshuffled the company’s organizati­on and pushed to have a greater online presence. Still, Sears Holdings has lost more than $5 billion over the last three years as sales have declined.

Sears, through its catalog, has been a fixture of U.S. homes for more than a century. Kmart, which has its own lengthy history beginning as a five-anddime store in Detroit, became a major national presence in the 1960s as a big-box department store, with Blue Light Special discounts geared toward thrifty middleclas­s Americans.

To cope, Sears Holdings has been shrinking. This month, it sold its Craftsman tool brand to Stanley Black & Decker in a deal valued at more than $775 million. Still, its long-term debt as of January totaled nearly $4.2 billion, almost double from the same period the previous year, according to the filing.

In February, Sears Holdings said it had started a restructur­ing program that it estimated would save $1 billion annually. The program is focused on streamlini­ng its back-office corporate and support functions, changing its product offerings and supply chain, and looking for ways to reshuffle its real estate portfolio.

As of January, Sears Holdings said, it had 1,430 Sears and Kmart stores in the United States. By contrast, a decade ago it had about 3,800 stores in the United States and Canada.

 ?? Scott Olson / Getty Images ?? Sears Holdings, the parent of Kmart and Sears, Roebuck, & Co. based in Illinois, said there is “substantia­l doubt” about the company's financial viability.
Scott Olson / Getty Images Sears Holdings, the parent of Kmart and Sears, Roebuck, & Co. based in Illinois, said there is “substantia­l doubt” about the company's financial viability.

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