San Francisco Chronicle

‘10 Concerts’ meme may reveal more than musical tastes

- By Christophe­r Mele and Daniel Victor

It’s all fun and games until someone’s password security question gets hacked.

A meme making the rounds on Facebook asks users to list 10 concerts — nine they’ve attended and a fabricated one — and invites others to identify the fake one.

But the post — “10 Concerts I’ve Been To, One is a Lie” — might also be an invitation to a mid-level threat to your online privacy and security, experts said.

The meme, which surged in popularity this week, is the kind of frivolous distractio­n that makes up social media interactio­ns, similar to other viral memes, such as the Ice Bucket Challenge.

Privacy experts cautioned it could reveal too much about a person’s background and preference­s and sounds like a security question — name the first concert you attended — that you might be asked on a banking, brokerage or similar website to verify your identity.

Michael Kaiser, executive director of the National Cyber Security Alliance, said Friday

that the meme poses a moderate security risk, adding that not every website relied on a security question about a person’s first concert.

He said the greater danger is what such a list might broadly reveal through social engineerin­g. It could telegraph informatio­n about a user’s age, musical tastes and even religious affiliatio­n — all of which would be desirable to marketers hoping to target ads.

He said it is similar to users who take quizzes on Facebook. The answers can reveal specifics about a person’s upbringing, culture or other identifyin­g details.

“You are expressing things about you, maybe in more subtle ways than you might think,” he said.

Mark Testoni, a national security and privacy expert who is chief executive of SAP National Security Services, said in an email that he recommends exercising “vigilance bordering on a little paranoia” in online posts.

“We need to understand how we interact can disclose not only specific details but patterns of behavior and often our location, among other things,” he wrote.

Alec Muffett, a software engineer and security researcher, wrote in an email that he is sympatheti­c to polls like the concert question.

“They are cute, a little bit fun, you learn new things about your friends, and sometimes you get a surprise or two,” he wrote.

“There are certainly also polls that are geared toward collecting informatio­n which could be used to fraudulent­ly ‘recover’ an account,” he added.

He said companies, government­s and other groups rely on so-called authentica­tors, such as “What is your mother’s maiden name?” Such answers are not truly authentica­tors but are facts.

“The usual aphorism is: ‘Your password should be secret, but “secrets” make really bad passwords’ — especially when they are just discoverab­le or guessable facts,” Muffett wrote.

Kaiser agreed. In cases where the answer to a security question is easily obtained — what high school did you attend? — it’s best to make up an answer, even if it’s not as easy to recall.

He said his advice about online quizzes and memes was not meant to be a killjoy, although he encouraged social media users to consider the consequenc­es of what they share.

“People always have to have their eyes wide open when they’re on the Internet,” he said. “It’s the way of the world.”

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 ?? Noah Berger / Associated Press ?? A concert meme making the rounds on Facebook might pose a threat to users’ security.
Noah Berger / Associated Press A concert meme making the rounds on Facebook might pose a threat to users’ security.

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