San Francisco Chronicle

Rapper lobbies Capitol to aid young offenders

- By Laurel Rosenhall

SACRAMENTO — Inmates at the state prison in Lancaster in Los Angeles County got an unusual perk this spring: a private meeting with Gov. Jerry Brown’s top aide and a Grammy-award winning rapper.

It was one stop in a larger effort that has recently brought Common — a musician who blends hip-hop beats with an activist message — close to key California decision-makers. After an artistic career that propelled him from the south side of Chicago to poetry nights in the Obama White House, the 45-year-old rapper is now working to influence state policy.

Common is trying to change the criminal justice system in California. In addition to the meeting with Brown aide Nancy McFadden at the Lancaster prison in March, Common met with Democratic lawmakers at the Capitol in May to talk about bills that would change California’s bail system and juvenile justice procedures. He’ll be back in Sacramento on Monday, when legislator­s return from summer recess, holding a free concert outside the Capitol and lobbying poli-

ticians inside.

“I have a lot of respect for him because he goes a level deeper than some might think,” said McFadden, who described their meeting in the prison as a roundtable with well-behaved inmates serving life sentences for serious violent crimes.

“He really is trying to understand the issue,” McFadden said. “He was just such a good listener, listening to people’s stories and then understand­ing and connecting dots. I was just really impressed with him.”

Although Common’s music has long carried political messages, his spokesman Michael Latt said policy advocacy is new. Common’s visits to state prisons this year — where he performed for inmates and held conversati­ons to learn more about their experience­s — are one piece of his effort to try to curb cycles of violence and incarcerat­ion, especially in the black community.

The advocacy grew out of Common’s work on the soundtrack to the 2014 film “Selma,” which tells the story of Martin Luther King Jr. and the march he led to secure African Americans the right to vote.

“It really pushed me to a new level in wanting to do more,” Common said last year in an interview with Trevor Noah of Comedy Central’s “The Daily Show,” in which he described King as one of his heroes. “I want to do that work.”

Common has long been known for songs that largely eschew the violence and misogyny of gangster rap in favor of messages with positive social messages. But his lyrics have not been controvers­y-free: Two years ago, a New Jersey college rescinded an invitation for Common to speak at graduation after the state troopers’ associatio­n complained about an early song in which he praised a member of the Black Panthers who was convicted of killing a New Jersey state trooper. In 2011, President Barack Obama faced criticism for the same reason when he invited Common to perform at the White House.

In Sacramento, Common will be lobbying for two juvenile justice bills. SB394 would give juvenile offenders a shot at parole after 25 years in prison, even if they were sentenced to life without the possibilit­y of parole. SB395 would require that juveniles consult with an attorney before waiving their Miranda rights and answering questions from authoritie­s.

Assemblyma­n Jim Cooper, who spent 30 years in law enforcemen­t before politics, said he’s not convinced the bill makes sense. Investigat­ors want to interview suspects as soon as possible, he said, while the details of a crime are still fresh.

“To actually have an attorney there takes time,” said Cooper, D-Elk Grove (Sacramento County). He emphasized that he doesn’t yet have a formal position on the bill, and said he’s planning to meet with Common this week to hear him out.

Common joins a long list of celebritie­s that pop into the Capitol to pose for photos and try to sway decisions. Earlier this year, actress Lena Dunham advocated for Planned Parenthood and reality TV star Dog the Bounty Hunter testified against a bill to change the bail system. In 2013, Jennifer Garner and Halle Berry lobbied for a bill intended to protect children from paparazzi.

“Obviously he’s not the first celebrity that’s been to Sacramento lobbying on an issue,” said Assemblywo­man Lorena Gonzalez, D-San Diego, who was among the group of progressiv­e Democrats who met with Common in May. “They can play an important role highlighti­ng an issue.”

 ?? Richard Drew / Associated Press 2011 ?? Common will be in Sacramento for a concert and to meet with lawmakers on criminal justice reforms.
Richard Drew / Associated Press 2011 Common will be in Sacramento for a concert and to meet with lawmakers on criminal justice reforms.

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