San Francisco Chronicle

Slow noh by Yugen just right for ‘Carol’

- By Lily Janiak

Maybe you thought you knew “A Christmas Carol.” Maybe you thought that after adaptation­s with the Muppets, the Flintstone­s, Mr. Magoo, Bugs Bunny, Scrooge McDuck and Bill Murray, Charles Dickens’ novella of yuletide redemption could hold no more surprises for you.

On what might seem an unrelated note, maybe you’ve believed traditiona­l Japanese theater forms like noh and kyogen to be inaccessib­le. Maybe you’ve struggled with their characteri­stics: deliberati­ve, ritualized entrances from a spirit world; highly stylized line delivery that stretches syllables out, often ratcheting pitch and timbre into a squeak or bray; gestures as codified as those of a dance or religious service; and an overall pace that seems to slow time down.

But combine the two, as with Theatre of Yugen’s “A Noh Christmas Carol,” and what might feel strange to many Western audiences becomes a little more familiar, while what’s too familiar becomes mysterious, suspensefu­l and alive with possibilit­y.

Yuriko Doi’s adaptation, seen Sunday, Dec. 9, at NOHspace, streamline­s the Dickens original into a stark 85

minutes. Scrooge is Sukurooji (Simone Bloch); Jacob Marley is Jakubei (Steven Flores). You’ll hear recognizab­le lines, like the remark that a Christmas Day off for Scrooge’s clerk, Kurando (Zoe Chien), is “a poor excuse for picking a man’s pocket,” as well as some Japanese phrases and allusions; one character looks forward to “dancing in the rice festival.”

Often, bald declaratio­ns of character economize the storytelli­ng — “People tremble when I want something,” Sukurooji says. “I trust no one” — so that visuals carry the bulk of the narrative in Nick Ishimaru’s production. Makeup astonishes. Dark green brushstrok­es on top of a white base transform Bloch’s face into a mask that keeps fluttering to life. Thick black in the eyes and lips of Flores’ Jakubei make his features into bottomless pits. When he opens his jaw to make a silent wail, coupled with the tortured writhing of his limbs and spine, it’s as if all the furies of hell fly out.

If Jakubei’s ghost actually frightens, unlike so many other renderings of Marley, Rachael Richman’s Ghost of Christmas Present is as beguiling as a sprite. Gracefully tapering black eyeliner and splotches of red above the eyelids look as if she’s sporting a rubythroat­ed hummingbir­d in each eye.

No cast member evinces the years of training that, in some previous Theatre of Yugen production­s, have made powerful cases for the ongoing worth of traditiona­l Japanese theater. You don’t see years of mastery, control, grace and thoughtful­ness in each shuffling, swishing step or sharp chant.

But these performers still acquit themselves well under Ishimaru’s direction, which keeps each scene twinkling and tingling. A giant, circular portal between this life and the next dominates Josh McDermott’s simple yet whimsical set design, and each time characters breathless­ly approach or trespass it, the reverberat­ions are enough to make you believe in ghosts again. Ella Cooley’s sound design, although not always sufficient­ly differenti­ated from scene to scene, gives the show a sui generis mood, like you’re inside a music box yet also watching a UFO take off — charmed and otherworld­ly, delicate yet expansive.

One of the best parts of “A Noh Christmas Carol,” as with so many Theatre of Yugen production­s, is the simple, early moment when you acclimate yourself to the slower pace. As Bloch’s Sukurooji enters, making his way down a walkway that signals a journey from the next life to this one, each step is an event. You might feel your own breathing and pulse slow, your attention sink in and get comfortabl­e, yet sharpen in that comfort. “A Noh Christmas Carol” gives you permission to take your time, to meditate, to absorb — exactly what the holiday season is supposed to give us yet so rarely does.

 ?? Shannon Davis / Theatre of Yugen ?? Mashima (Steven Flores, above) haunts Sukurooji (Simone Bloch).
Shannon Davis / Theatre of Yugen Mashima (Steven Flores, above) haunts Sukurooji (Simone Bloch).
 ?? Shannon Davis / Theatre of Yugen ?? Mashima (Steven Flores, left) haunts Sukurooji (Simone Bloch) in a production that gives a welcome new perspectiv­e to the classic of Christmas past.
Shannon Davis / Theatre of Yugen Mashima (Steven Flores, left) haunts Sukurooji (Simone Bloch) in a production that gives a welcome new perspectiv­e to the classic of Christmas past.

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