San Francisco Chronicle

U.S. ally says pullout will aid militants

- By Zeina Karam and Sarah El Deeb Zeina Karam and Sarah El Deeb are Associated Press writers.

BEIRUT — The United States’ main ally in Syria on Thursday categorica­lly rejected President Trump’s claim that Islamic State militants have been defeated, but Russian President Vladimir Putin welcomed Trump’s decision to withdraw forces from Syria, saying he agreed a U.S. military presence is no longer needed.

The Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces said in a strongly worded statement laced with bitterness that a premature U.S. pullout before Islamic State is defeated would have dangerous repercussi­ons including a resurgence of the extremist group and a destabiliz­ing effect on the entire region.

“The war against terrorism has not ended and (the Islamic State group) has not been defeated,” the statement said, adding that the fight against Islamic State was at a “decisive” stage that requires even more support from the U.S.-led coalition.

Trump’s decision to withdraw troops from Syria has rattled Washington’s Kurdish allies, who are its most reliable partner in the country and among the most effective ground forces battling Islamic State. With U.S. air support, the Kurds drove the militants from much of northern and eastern Syria in a costly four-year campaign.

The announceme­nt of a pullout is widely seen as an abandonmen­t of a loyal ally.

“The decision to pull out under these circumstan­ces will lead to a state of instabilit­y and create a political and military void in the region and leave its people between the claws of enemy forces,” the SDF statement said.

Kurdish officials and commanders met into the night, discussing their responses to the decision, local residents said Thursday. A war monitor said among the options seriously discussed was releasing thousands of Islamic State militants and their families from various nationalit­ies who are being detained in SDF-run prisons and camps.

Arin Sheikhmos, a Kurdish journalist and commentato­r, said, “We have every right to be afraid.”

“If the Americans pull out and leave us to the Turks or the (Syrian) regime, our destiny will be like the Kurds of Iraqi Kurdistan in 1991 — million of refugees, there will be massacres. Neither the regime, not Iran nor Turkey, will accept our presence here,” he said.

The U.S. announceme­nt came at a particular­ly tense moment in northern Syria. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has repeatedly threatened to launch a new offensive against the Kurds but in recent days had stepped up the rhetoric, threatenin­g an assault could begin “at any moment.”

Turkey views the People’s Protection Units, the main component of the Syrian Democratic Forces, as a terrorist group and an extension of the insurgency within its borders. U.S. support for the group has strained ties between the two NATO allies.

In northeaste­rn Syria, Kurdish fighters have been digging trenches and defensive tunnels, preparing for the threatened offensive. Turkish tanks and armored vehicles are deployed on the border, with thousands of allied Arab Syrian fighters mobilized to join in the attack.

The threat from Turkey could drive the Kurds into the arms of Syrian President Bashar Assad and, by extension, Iran and Russia.

 ?? Mauricio Lima / New York Times ?? Lt. Gen Paul Funk (left) speaks to a U.S. soldier outside Manbij city. The announceme­nt of a pullout is widely seen as an abandonmen­t of a loyal ally.
Mauricio Lima / New York Times Lt. Gen Paul Funk (left) speaks to a U.S. soldier outside Manbij city. The announceme­nt of a pullout is widely seen as an abandonmen­t of a loyal ally.

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