San Francisco Chronicle

Monarchs in trouble

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Western monarch butterflie­s spend the winter in more than 300 forested groves along the California coast, including large population­s in Riverside and Los Angeles counties, Pacific Grove, Monterey and at Natural Bridges State Beach in Santa Cruz. They can normally be seen from November to March. With the number of butterflie­s declining rapidly, here are four things government­s and the public can do to help:

Protect and manage California overwinter­ing sites.

Restore breeding and migratory habitat in California, particular­ly habitat along the coast range, foothills and Sacramento Valley.

Stop spraying pesticides and herbicides near milkweed, their primary habitat.

Protect, manage, and restore summer breeding and fall migration habitat outside of California.

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