San Francisco Chronicle

District weighs ending transgende­r bathroom ban

- By Ben Finley Ben Finley is an Associated Press writer.

NORFOLK, Va. — For nearly four years, Gavin Grimm has been suing his former school district after it banned him from using the boys bathrooms in high school.

Along the way, he’s became a national face for transgende­r rights. His case almost went to the U.S. Supreme Court. He graduated and moved to California but kept fighting.

The school board in Virginia may finally be giving in, although not in court. It will hold a public hearing Tuesday to discuss the possibilit­y of allowing transgende­r students to use restrooms that correspond with their gender identity.

“I have fought this legal battle for the past four years because I want to make sure that other transgende­r students do not have to go through the same pain and humiliatio­n that I did,” he said.

The Gloucester County School Board’s meeting comes just months before a trial is set to begin over its current bathroom rules.

Grimm said the proposed policy “is far from perfect, but would represent an important first step for Gloucester.” The policy “would also send the message to school districts across (Virginia) and the country that discrimina­tion is unacceptab­le,” he said.

Grimm has also been expanding his case against the school board. A federal judge ruled last week that he can sue over its refusal to change the gender on his high school transcript, which still lists him as female.

Grimm said the unchanged transcript will stigmatize him every time he applies to a college or potential employer that asks for it.

“I shouldn’t have to be outed against my will in every situation where I would have to give that document,” Grimm said during a phone interview from the Bay Area, where he moved after graduating in 2017.

A court order legally made Grimm a man. And he is listed as male on his birth certificat­e, passport and a state-issued identifica­tion card in California.

The issue of Grimm’s transcript highlights another concern in the transgende­r community that, like bathroom policies, remains far from settled across the nation.

Federal law does not directly address the issue. Some states, such as Massachuse­tts, provide explicit guidance to schools for updating records. Others, such as Virginia, do not provide a clear path forward to schools.

“The issue is certainly rising as more students express their gender identity,” said Francisco Negron Jr., chief legal officer for the National School Boards Associatio­n.

“We would hope states offer clear guidance,” he added. “The alternativ­e is that students would have to make the case on their own, and school districts would not have the benefit of clarity under state law.”

Grimm’s lawsuit has followed a circuitous path that almost included a stop at the U.S. Supreme Court.

The high court had scheduled arguments for 2017. But they were scrapped after the Trump Administra­tion withdrew recommenda­tions from the Obama-era to allow students to use the bathroom of their chosen gender.

Grimm and the American Civil Liberties Union claim the policy violated his rights under the U.S. Constituti­on’s equal protection clause and federal policies that protect against sex discrimina­tion.

 ?? Al Drago / New York Times 2017 ?? Gavin Grimm (center), an advocate for transgende­r rights, joins a protest outside the White House in Washington in 2017.
Al Drago / New York Times 2017 Gavin Grimm (center), an advocate for transgende­r rights, joins a protest outside the White House in Washington in 2017.

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