San Francisco Chronicle

No way for U.S. to treat asylum seekers

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In a new attempt to restrict the country’s asylum process, President Trump has issued a presidenti­al memorandum that proposes charging asylum seekers fees for the cost of their applicatio­ns.

Trump’s proposal also includes an immediate revocation of work authorizat­ions from people who are denied asylum, and a (separate) fee for asylum seekers who are seeking employment during the period their claims are pending.

“The purpose of this memorandum is to strengthen asylum procedures to safeguard our system against rampant abuse of our asylum process,” Trump writes in the memorandum.

Officials have not yet provided estimates for the eventual amounts of these possible fees, but the idea that

any asylum seeker has money to spare for these petty and vindictive charges is prepostero­us.

The vast majority of asylum seekers are fleeing a combinatio­n of violence and poverty.

Asylum seekers from Central America — who have been a particular focus of the Trump administra­tion’s ire — are leaving behind a complicate­d and deadly landscape of gang-ridden cities and a countrysid­e that’s been devastated by climate-change-fueled droughts. Many of these migrants have already gone into debt just to reach our borders.

While the memorandum seems targeted at Central American asylum seekers, it would also entangle migrants from other countries, including those with whom we have long-standing relationsh­ips. (Thousands of Cubans seek entry to the U.S. on political asylum, for instance.)

The Trump administra­tion’s illplanned and small-minded attempts to restrict asylum is also one of the reasons why an increasing number of our internatio­nal partners, including Canada, are beginning to question the integrity of our immigratio­n system and the safety of asylum seekers within our borders.

Since most asylum seekers are already impoverish­ed — and therefore unable to afford fees for their participat­ion in a legal and internatio­nally protected practice to defend themselves from persecutio­n — it’s worth asking what President Trump is seeking to accomplish with his memorandum.

Trump has insulted the asylum system in the past by calling it a “loophole” for immigrants and casting aspersions on whether those who seek to use it are truly in danger. His former attorney general, Jeff Sessions, sought to slash the number of people who qualified for protection by making it nearly impossible for domestic violence victims and those fleeing gang violence to qualify.

Yet Trump hasn’t been willing to work with Congress on immigratio­n bills, preferring to use executive actions to break the asylum system instead.

It’s clear that Trump feels comfortabl­e pushing the envelope on asylum because thus far, Congress hasn’t been willing to stop him. They must prove otherwise by standing up for the rights of the persecuted.

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