San Francisco Chronicle

Leader scolds politician­s amid tension

- Amir Vahdat and Jon Gambrell are Associated Press writers. By Amir Vahdat and Jon Gambrell

TEHRAN — Iran’s supreme leader publicly chastised the country’s moderate president and foreign minister Wednesday, saying he disagreed with the implementa­tion of the 2015 nuclear deal they had negotiated with world powers.

The extraordin­ary comments by Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, the first time he’s criticized both politician­s by name, came amid tensions with the United States a year after Washington’s withdrawal from the accord.

Khamenei has final say on all matters of state, and his blaming the deal’s unraveling limits the influence of President Hassan Rouhani and Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif — relative moderates within Iran’s Shiite theocracy who had struck the deal.

It also shows the growing power of hardliners. At the same time, U.S. officials say the Pentagon will present plans to the White House to send up to 10,000 more American troops to the Middle East to beef up defenses against potential Iranian threats.

The officials say no decision has been made and it’s not clear if the White House will approve sending all or just some of the requested forces. Officials say the troops will be defensive forces, and the discussion­s include additional Patriot missile batteries and more ships.

The officials spoke on condition of anonymity because the plans have not been formally announced.

The White House earlier this month sent an aircraft carrier and B-52 bombers to the region over a still-unexplaine­d threat it perceived from Iran.

Since that developmen­t, Iran has announced it will back away from the atomic accord. The United Arab Emirates, meanwhile, alleged that four oil tankers were sabotaged off its coast, and Iranian-allied rebels in Yemen have launched drone attacks into Saudi Arabia.

Both Washington and Tehran have said they want to ease heightened tensions in the region in recent days. But many fear a miscalcula­tion between the two countries, who have a 40-year history of mistrust, could escalate the situation.

Khamenei made the comments before hardline students gathered for a Ramadan lecture. For years, hard-liners have criticized the accord for giving too much away to the West.

Khamenei had given his implicit stamp of approval on the deal, which when signed sparked spontaneou­s celebratio­ns across Iran. The accord saw Iran limit its enrichment of uranium in exchange for the lifting of crippling economic sanctions.

But the deal has unraveled after Trump’s withdrawal, with the U.S. re-imposing old sanctions and coming up with even stricter new ones.

“To some extent, I did not believe in the way that the nuclear deal was implemente­d,” Khamenei said, according to his official website. “Many times I reminded both the president and the foreign minister.”

Khamenei has previously warned the West, especially the U.S., wasn’t trustworth­y. But he hasn’t named the country’s top elected politician and his top diplomat before Wednesday night. He’s previously said the two had done the best they could.

There was no immediate comment from either Rouhani, who is serving his second four-year term as president, or Zarif.

 ?? AFP / Getty Images ?? Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei (left) chastised President Hassan Rouhani (right) and Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif.
AFP / Getty Images Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei (left) chastised President Hassan Rouhani (right) and Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif.

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