San Francisco Chronicle

S.F. man has ties to Trump scandal

Budding pot magnate indicted with Ukrainians on U.S. campaign finance charges

- By Evan Sernoffsky and Rachel Swan

A San Francisco man indicted along with two Ukrainian associates of President Trump’s personal lawyer, Rudy Giuliani, was also an aspiring cannabis magnate in Livermore.

Even as Andrey Kukushkin allegedly conspired to illegally funnel foreign money into American political campaigns, he was jostling with zoning boards, planning officials and irate neighbors in the TriValley area, seeking permits to turn a 92acre palatial estate into a sprawling pot farm.

Records show that the Bay Area man who became one tentacle in a national scandal was quietly building an intricate network of businesses and LLCs, trying to profit from the state’s burgeoning marijuana economy.

Kukushkin, 46, was arrested at his San Francisco home on Wednesday after being indicted with three others on a federal charge of conspiring to violate the ban on foreign donations and contributi­ons in

connection with state and federal elections. He faces a maximum five years in prison and $250,000 fine.

“The defendants conspired to circumvent the federal laws against foreign influence by engaging in a scheme to funnel foreign money to candidates for federal and state office so that the defendants could buy potential influence with candidates, campaigns, and the candidates’ government­s,” U.S. Attorney Geoffrey Berman wrote in the indictment unsealed this week in the Southern District of New York.

The case has captured national attention as the tangled relations between the United States and Ukraine have come under scrutiny amid an impeachmen­t inquiry into Trump over accusation­s he attempted to persuade Ukrainian officials to investigat­e Democratic presidenti­al candidate Joe Biden.

Two other defendants in the case, Lev Parnas and Igor Fruman, are associates of Giuliani under investigat­ion by the U.S. attorney’s office and have been named as witnesses in the impeachmen­t inquiry. They were arrested Wednesday evening at Dulles Internatio­nal Airport with oneway tickets on a flight out of the country, officials said.

Parnas and Fruman were charged with two counts of conspiracy, giving false statements to the Federal Elections Commission, and falsifying records. Kukushkin and a fourth defendant, David Correia, were charged with one count of conspiracy after all four men allegedly made political donations with money from an unnamed Russian businessma­n to further a marijuana business.

Federal Magistrate Judge Jacqueline Scott Corley granted Kukushkin’s release from custody on a $1 million bond in San Francisco on Friday ahead of a scheduled appearance in a federal courtroom in New York next week.

Kukushkin’s parents and brother appeared in court and agreed to put up $100,000 in cash along with property to satisfy the bond.

Assistant U.S. Attorney Claudia Quiroz argued that Kukushkin was a possible flight risk due to his extensive internatio­nal travels, passports from the United States and Ukraine, and finances that include multiple companies controllin­g properties and businesses around California.

Kukushkin is a native of Ukraine and a U.S. citizen who moved to California in 1991 after working at a Swiss bank, his attorney, Alan Dressler, told the judge. Kukushkin’s 13yearold son lives in London.

Kukushkin’s family and Dressler declined to comment after Friday’s hearing.

Public records show that Kukushkin had numerous links to the Bay Area and state’s marijuana economy, sharing control of limited liability companies including Oasis Venture, Legacy Botanical Co. and Venture Rebel Inc.

In 2015, Kukushkin got involved with San Francisco medical cannabis dispensary Med Thrive, which contracted Venture Rebel Inc. to manage its Mission Street location, according to a 2018 lawsuit. Kukushkin sued his coinvestor­s, accusing them of running the company into the ground, costing him $1 million.

He recently sought to turn a large ranch in Livermore into a cannabis farm, and he was jockeying with various county zoning and utility boards — as well as his reluctant neighbors — to get it approved. The 92acre land, shown in photograph­s on the Oasis website, includes an opulent, eightbedro­om, 12bathroom Spanish Missionsty­le mansion and guesthouse with palm trees and a saltwater pool. Tucked off Morgan Territory Road, Cayetano Creek runs through the front of the property.

Kukushkin and his business partner, Chuk Campos, proposed building a 34,213squaref­oot greenhouse on the property, containing a 22,000squaref­oot cannabis canopy, according to his applicatio­n with the East Alameda County Board of Zoning Adjustment­s. Kukushkin also wanted to construct a 6,480squaref­oot processing building and 28 parking spaces. The project stalled after neighbors complained to county officials.

Oasis Venture LLC previously applied for a cannabis cultivatio­n permit in 2017. When the Alameda County Community Developmen­t Agency denied the applicatio­n, Campos wrote a letter of appeal, saying Oasis was using cannabis to advance cancer research and that planning officials would change their minds if they visited the property.

“The Oasis Venture is fully committed to working with Alameda County elected officials and staff to demonstrat­e how cannabis cultivatio­n enhances agricultur­e in Alameda County,” Campos wrote in the letter. “We are also fully committed to the significan­t cancer research with cannabis (that) a permit enables.”

Reached by phone Friday afternoon, Campos tried to distance himself from Kukushkin.

“I really can’t comment, Andrey is not a friend of mine,” he said. “I’m in business with him.” Campos said he had to take a call from his lawyer, and hung up.

As he went through the rigmarole of land use and permitting in Alameda County, Kukushkin and three associates were trying to acquire retail marijuana licenses in Nevada and other states, according to federal authoritie­s. They met a Russian businessma­n, described in the indictment as “Foreign National1,” in Las Vegas in September 2018 to discuss the pot business venture, authoritie­s said.

The defendants later attended a political fundraiser for an unnamed state political candidate in Nevada and took steps to hide their financier’s identity because of his “Russian roots and current political paranoia about it,” according to the indictment.

The four men then created a “multistate license strategy” by donating $1 million of the Russian businessma­n’s cash to political candidates in an attempt to gain influence and “facilitate acquisitio­ns of retail marijuana licenses,” the indictment alleges.

The venture fell through after the men discovered they didn’t apply for a recreation­al marijuana license in time for Nevada’s September 2018 deadline.

 ?? Vicki Behringer / Special to The Chronicle ?? Andrey Kukushkin, one of four people indicted in New York on campaign finance law charges, in an S.F. courtroom sketch.
Vicki Behringer / Special to The Chronicle Andrey Kukushkin, one of four people indicted in New York on campaign finance law charges, in an S.F. courtroom sketch.

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