San Francisco Chronicle

Trump issues pardons in military war crimes cases

- By Dave Philipps Dave Philipps is a New York Times writer.

President Trump cleared three members of the armed services on Friday who have been accused or convicted of war crimes, overruling military leaders who had sought to punish them. All three have been championed by conservati­ve lawmakers and commentato­rs, who have portrayed them as war heroes unfairly prosecuted for actions taken in the heat and confusion of battle.

In a statement released by the White House late Friday, Trump announced that he was ordering the full pardon of Clint Lorance, a former Army lieutenant, from the military prison at Fort Leavenwort­h in Kansas, where he is serving a 19year sentence for the murder of two civilians.

He ordered the full pardon of Maj. Mathew Golsteyn, an Army Special Forces officer who was facing murder charges for killing an unarmed Afghan he believed was a Taliban bombmaker.

And he reversed the demotion of Chief Petty Officer Edward Gallagher, a Navy SEAL who was acquitted of murder charges but convicted of a lesser offense in a highprofil­e war crimes case over the summer.

“The President, as Commanderi­nChief, is ultimately responsibl­e for ensuring that the law is enforced and when appropriat­e, that mercy is granted,” the White House statement said. “As the President has stated, ‘when our soldiers have to fight for our country, I want to give them the confidence to fight.’ ”

Top military leaders have pushed back hard against clearing the three men. Defense Secretary Mark Esper and Army Secretary Ryan McCarthy have argued that such a move would undermine the military code of justice, and would serve as a bad example to other troops in the field, administra­tion officials said.

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