San Francisco Chronicle

Pete Stark, a congressma­n for 40 years, dies at 88.

- By Rachel Swan

Former California Rep. Pete Stark, a feisty liberal who protested wars and helped to reshape the health care system, died Friday at his home in Maryland, his family said. He was 88.

The laws and policies he helped craft during his 40year career in Congress ultimately changed the machinery of U.S. health care. He created the Consolidat­ed Omnibus Budget Reconcilia­tion Act, best known as COBRA, which allows workers to continue receiving health coverage for a period of time after they leave a job. Stark also helped craft the Affordable Care Act, the signature policy change of the Obama administra­tion.

Even before he ran for Congress, Stark establishe­d himself as an audacious, forwardthi­nking, and sometimes divisive figure.

Working as a banker in the 1960s, he took stances that seemed radical at the time, but resonate today: Stark provided free employee child care and worker buses, making it easier for his largely African American employee

force at the Oakland branch to get promotions and move to branches in Walnut Creek.

He came to politics as a rebel, turning against his Wisconsin Republican roots and registerin­g as a Democrat, before unseating Rep. George P. Miller in California’s 8th Congressio­nal District. By that time, Stark was fiercely populist and antiwar.

“Pete Stark gave decades of public service to East Bay residents as a voice in Congress for working people,” his successor, Democratic Rep. Eric Swalwell of Dublin, said on Friday. “His knowledge of policy, particular­ly regarding health care, and his opposition to unnecessar­y wars demonstrat­ed his deep care for his constituen­ts. Our community mourns his loss.”

After serving 20 terms in office, Stark lost a bid for reelection to Swalwell in 2012.

In an obituary circulated Friday, family members remembered him as a “persistent supporter” of LGBTQ rights, a champion for foster children and the first openly atheist member of Congress. They also recalled how, before his days in Washington, he hung a giant peace sign on the headquarte­rs of his bank, Security National, to decry the fighting in Vietnam.

Stark is survived by his wife, Deborah Roderick Stark, and his first wife, Eleanor Brumder Stark, as well as seven children, eight grandchild­ren and two greatgrand­children. Donations can be made in his honor to the Congressma­n Pete Stark Health Policy Internship program via the National Academy of Social Insurance.

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 ?? Russell Yip / The Chronicle 2012 ?? Rep. Pete Stark spent 40 years — from 1973 to 2013 — representi­ng the East Bay in Congress.
Russell Yip / The Chronicle 2012 Rep. Pete Stark spent 40 years — from 1973 to 2013 — representi­ng the East Bay in Congress.

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