San Francisco Chronicle

Leaders lack vision, exdiplomat says

- By Ben Fox Ben Fox is an Associated Press writer.

WASHINGTON — The career U.S. diplomat who was ousted from her post in Ukraine by President Trump, then was criticized by him as she testified at his impeachmen­t hearings, warned that the State Department is facing a crisis with senior leaders who lack vision.

Marie Yovanovitc­h, accepting an award at Georgetown University on Wednesday, portrayed the department as “in trouble” and under threat even as she sought to encourage her audience of mostly students not to give up on diplomacy as a career.

Yovanovitc­h urged students to follow in her footsteps because the U.S. “needs diplomats that are ready and capable.”

“This country needs a robust foreign policy,” Yovanovitc­h, the former ambassador to Ukraine, said as she accepted the Trainor Award for excellence in diplomacy from the Institute for the Study of Diplomacy at Georgetown University.

But she noted that the State Department is being “hollowed out” under Trump and that the art of diplomacy has become less of a priority under his administra­tion.

“Right now, the State

Department is in trouble,” Yovanovitc­h said in accepting the award. “Senior leaders lack policy vision, moral clarity and leadership.”

Secretary of State Mike Pompeo has been criticized by former diplomats and others for not coming to the defense of Yovanovitc­h, a charge he has denied.

Yovanovitc­h praised the “quiet work of diplomacy” as a way to ensure peace and prosperity in the world.

“It sounds so oldfashion­ed in our hightech world, but diplomacy is about human interactio­n, and creating relationsh­ips of trust is more important than ever,” she said. “It’s not as exciting as sending in the Marines, but it’s cheaper and usually more effective in the long term.”

The award, named for Raymond “Jit” Trainor, a former official at the Walsh School of Foreign Service, is presented annually to “an outstandin­g practition­er” of diplomacy. Recipients have included former Secretary of State Madeleine Albright, former Mexican President Ernesto Zedillo and former U.N. SecretaryG­eneral Kofi Annan.

Thomas Pickering, a former U.S. ambassador to the United Nations, said Yovanovitc­h showed courage not just at diplomatic posts in Russia and elsewhere but in her willingnes­s to testify before Congress, when she was publicly denounced on Twitter by Trump.

“She has, in every sense of the word, acted in the highest tradition of those who serve our country,” said Pickering, himself a recipient of the Trainor Award.

Yovanovitc­h was making her first public appearance since her testimony to Congress about her efforts to press the government of Ukraine to address longstandi­ng U.S. policy concerns about corruption. At that time a backchanne­l effort led by Trump’s personal lawyer Rudy

Giuliani sought to push the government of the eastern European nation to dig up political dirt to help Trump’s reelection.

Giuliani was part of a campaign that led the Republican president to order Yovanovitc­h’s removal from her post ahead of schedule last spring. Trump appeared to threaten her, saying she “would go through some things,” in a July phone call with the leader of Ukraine that was at the center of the impeachmen­t case against Trump.

Yovanovitc­h made light of the call during the Georgetown ceremony in one of her few direct references to impeachmen­t.

“When you go through some things,” she said, drawing laughter, “to fall back on cliche you have to dig deep a little bit.”

To be blunt, an amoral, keep ’em guessing foreign policy that substitute­s threats, fear and confusion for trust cannot work over the long haul,” she said.

Yovanovitc­h, who was removed from her post in May 2019 with no public explanatio­n, described to Congress a “concerted campaign” against her based on “unfounded and false claims by people with clearly questionab­le motives.”

Trump publicly criticized her as she testified, saying on Twitter that “everywhere Marie Yovanovitc­h went turned bad.” Yet, in a nearly 34year career at the State Department, she received a series of promotions under both Republican and Democratic administra­tions, with positions that included ambassador to Kyrgyzstan and Armenia.

 ?? Susan Walsh / Associated Press ?? Former Ukraine Ambassador Marie Yovanovitc­h tells an audience at Georgetown University in Washington that the State Department is facing a crisis because of senior leaders who lack “moral clarity.”
Susan Walsh / Associated Press Former Ukraine Ambassador Marie Yovanovitc­h tells an audience at Georgetown University in Washington that the State Department is facing a crisis because of senior leaders who lack “moral clarity.”

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