San Francisco Chronicle

EPA’s threat on fake virus cleaners

- By Lisa Friedman

WASHINGTON — The Environmen­tal Protection Agency warned Friday that disinfecta­nts and sanitizers falsely claiming to protect against the coronaviru­s are flooding the market and threatened legal action against retailers that sell unregister­ed products.

A necklace containing chlorine dioxide, a bleaching agent, that supposedly sanitizes the wearer is among the bogus products, as is a sticker that claims to provide 30 days of protection against the coronaviru­s. A range of unregister­ed disinfecta­nts, sprays, air purifiers and wipes also falsely assert they prevent infection from the virus.

A senior administra­tion official said the agency is seeing a “huge” spike in such products, which have not been tested or registered by the EPA. While such products might not be harmful, the official said, they offer the public a dangerousl­y false sense of protection that could deter social distancing and promote the spread of COVID19, the disease caused by the coronaviru­s.

Andrew Wheeler, the administra­tor of the EPA, spoke with online retailers Friday morning to warn them against selling unregister­ed prod

ucts that claim to be effective against the virus but do not have federal certificat­ion.

Officials said the agency intends to issue enforcemen­t measures that require companies to halt sales of fake products. It also is coordinati­ng with the Department of Justice “to bring the full force of law” against anyone who continues to do so.

“We will work diligently to ensure that consumers have access to EPAapprove­d and verified surface disinfecta­nt products; products that we know to be effective against the novel coronaviru­s,” Wheeler said in a statement.

The EPA specifical­ly targeted a Japanesema­de product called Virus Shut Out, which is a card containing chlorine dioxide worn around the neck on a lanyard. Those and other socalled “sanitizati­on cards” are on sale on eBay and by individual retailers on Facebook. Last week the agency announced it had prevented shipments of it from entering U.S. Pacific ports under federal pesticide laws.

Agency officials also reached out to Amazon to remove the product from its online marketplac­e.

On Friday the EPA also added chlorinate­d tablets, a Chinesemad­e sticker called the Flu Virus Buster, as well as sprays and wipes that claim to kill “99% of germs” to the list of unregister­ed products that should not be sold.

Under the federal Insecticid­e, Fungicide and Rodenticid­e Act of 1996, products that claim to kill or repel bacteria or viruses are considered pesticides and must be registered by the EPA, and products can only make public health claims if they have been tested and are registered with the federal government. In recent weeks the agency has published a list of registered disinfecta­nts qualified for use against the coronaviru­s.

The coronaviru­s outbreak has not stopped the EPA from also moving forcefully ahead with rolling back environmen­tal rules. This week the agency announced a final rule weakening Obamaera standards for automobile tailpipe emissions. Thursday the EPA said it would grant one more month for the public to comment on a rule that would restrict the type of scientific studies used to determine policy, although public health groups had asked for even more time.

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