San Francisco Chronicle

State readies opening rules for worship

- By Alexei Koseff

SACRAMENTO — California will issue coronaviru­s safety guidelines for religious gatherings by Monday, Gov. Gavin Newsom said hours after President Trump declared houses of worship “essential” and called on states to allow them to reopen this weekend.

Newsom has begun in recent weeks to relax his statewide stayathome order and allow California­ns to resume public life, but faith groups have not yet been granted permission to accept congregant­s back for worship.

Religious services are still prohibited in California this weekend, part of a broader

limitation on mass gatherings during the coronaviru­s pandemic. Newsom indicated Friday that a blanket ban for inperson worship might be eased soon, though he did not specify when.

“We deeply respect and admire the faith, the devotion and the cause that unites millions and millions of California­ns,” Newsom said at a news conference in Yountville. “At a time of so much anxiety and uncertaint­y, faith and that devotion to something higher, better and bigger than yourself becomes even more pronounced and more profound and more important.”

The governor has expressed concern about the potential spread of the virus among “congregati­ons of people mixing from far and wide, coming together proximate in closed space at large scales.”

Butte County officials said last week that more than 180 people were exposed to the coronaviru­s after they attended an unauthoriz­ed Mother’s

Day church service with an asymptomat­ic carrier. An early outbreak in Sacramento County was linked to fellowship meetings held by dozens of members of a church.

Even as many counties have received permission to start welcoming diners back to restaurant­s and shoppers back to stores, churches, mosques, synagogues and other places of worship are barred from holding services. Earlier this week, Newsom said it could be several weeks before the ban is lifted.

But California is under increasing pressure to let services resume. While federal courts have blocked several lawsuits seeking to end the ban immediatel­y, the U.S. Justice Department warned the state this week that its policy amounted to religious discrimina­tion and it must ease restrictio­ns to enable services to take place with proper safety protocols.

A group of Christian pastors, known as Church United, has also promised to defy Newsom to hold services on May 31, the feast of the Pentecost. The group said it expects thousands of churches across the state to join.

Trump ramped up the stakes Friday when he told reporters that he was declaring religious institutio­ns as “essential places that provide essential services.”

He said he would “override” any governors who did not abide by his request to let houses of worship reopen. The White House did not explain what authority Trump would invoke to issue any such order.

“Some governors have deemed liquor stores and abortion clinics as essential,” but not churches, Trump said. “It’s not right. So I’m correcting this injustice and calling houses of worship essential.”

At his news conference,

Newsom gave no indication when religious services could actually resume.

“We’ve been engaging the faith community. We look forward to churches reopening in a safe and responsibl­e manner,” Newsom said.

The federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention released new guidelines for religious institutio­ns Friday that include taking steps to limit the size of gatherings and considerin­g holding services outdoors or in large, wellventil­ated areas.

Newsom said he would review those recommenda­tions as the state finalizes its own rules. He said his administra­tion has been “aggressive in trying to put together guidelines that will do justice to people’s health and their fundamenta­l need and desire to practice their faith.”

“We churches look reopening forward to in a safe and responsibl­e manner.”

Gov. Gavin Newsom

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