San Francisco Chronicle

U.S. warning on travel likely to raise tensions

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BEIJING — The U.S. on Tuesday issued a sweeping new advisory warning against travel to mainland China and Hong Kong, citing the risk of “arbitrary detention” and “arbitrary enforcemen­t of local laws.”

The advisory is likely to heighten tensions between the sides that have spiked since Beijing’s imposition on Hong Kong of a strict new national security law in June that has already been met with a series of U.S. punitive actions.

The statement warned U.S. citizens that China imposes “arbitrary detention and exit bans” to compel cooperatio­n with investigat­ions, pressure family members to return to China from abroad, influence civil disputes and “gain bargaining leverage over foreign government­s.”

“U.S. citizens traveling or residing in China or Hong Kong, may be detained without access to U.S. consular services or informatio­n about their alleged crime. U.S. citizens may be subjected to prolonged interrogat­ions and extended detention without due process of law,” the advisory said.

In Hong Kong, China “unilateral­ly and arbitraril­y exercises police and security power,” the advisory said, adding that new legislatio­n also covers offenses committed by nonHong Kong residents or organizati­ons outside of Hong Kong, possibly subjecting U.S. citizens who have publicly criticized China to a “heightened risk of arrest, detention, expulsion, or prosecutio­n.”

When in Hong Kong, U.S. citizens are “strongly cautioned to be aware of their surroundin­gs and avoid demonstrat­ions,” the advisory said.

Chinese foreign ministry spokespers­on Wang Wenbin told reporters at a daily briefing Tuesday that the U.S. should “fully respect the facts and should not engage in unwarrante­d political manipulati­on” when issuing such advisories.

“China has always protected the safety and legal rights of foreigners in China in accordance with law. China is one of the safest countries in the world,” Wang said. “Of course, foreigners in China also have an obligation to abide by Chinese laws.”

Last month, the Trump administra­tion suspended or terminated three bilateral agreements with Hong Kong covering extraditio­n and tax exemptions, citing Beijing’s violation of its pledge for Hong Kong to retain broad autonomy for 50 years after the former British colony’s 1997 handover to Chinese rule.

Other Western nations have also suspended their extraditio­n treaties with Hong Kong following the national security law’s passage.

The U.S. has also acted to end special trade and commercial privileges that Hong Kong had enjoyed and has imposed sanctions on Hong Kong and Chinese officials, including Hong Kong’s proBeijing leader Carrie Lam, involved in enforcing the new security law.

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