San Francisco Chronicle

Thousands displaced by fighting in southern province

- By Abdul Khaliq and Rahim Faiez Abdul Khaliq and Rahim Faiez are Associated Press writers.

LASHKAR GAH, Afghanista­n — Renewed fighting between the Taliban and Afghan government forces in southern Helmand province has forced more than 5,600 families to flee their homes, officials said Thursday, the latest flareup that could undermine U. S. efforts to broker peace in the wartorn country.

The fighting comes as Afghan government representa­tives and the Taliban are holding peace talks in Qatar, where the Taliban have for years maintained a political office. The negotiatio­ns, envisaged under a U. S. deal signed with the insurgents in February, are meant to end Afghanista­n’s grueling 19year war and are seen as the country’s best chance at peace.

The Trump administra­tion has pledged to pull out American forces from Afghanista­n but U. S. officials have stressed that the Taliban have still not met requiremen­ts to reduce violence against the Afghans, a key element of the U. S. withdrawal plan.

In Helmand, Omar Zwak, the provincial governor’s spokesman, said Afghan security forces were trying to regain areas lost to the Taliban over the weekend, while local officials were scrambling to provide food and shelter to the growing number of civilians fleeing from nearby districts to the provincial capital, Lashkar Gah.

Ajab Gul, 25, and his family have been in the city for four days.

“The Taliban have taken over our village and both sides in the battle are using light and heavy weapons, so how could we stay there?” he said.

Afghanista­n’s refugee department estimates an average family has seven members, meaning nearly 40,000 people have likely been displaced, said Mohammad Ramen Ibrahimi, the department’s provincial director.

The Taliban control roughly 80% of Helmand province, and over the past year have waged several attacks on Lashkar

Gah, only to be repulsed by Afghan security forces, whose control is largely restricted to district centers.

Last week, the Taliban launched coordinate­d attacks in different parts of Helmand province, Zwak said. He claimed that government forces had retaken much of the territory lost over the weekend, but operations were still ongoing in other parts of the province.

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