San Francisco Chronicle

Trump faces tough road getting courts to intervene

- By Jim Rutenberg, Nick Corasaniti and Alan Feuer

President Trump’s bellicose pledge to fight the outcome of the election in the courts crashed Friday into skeptical judges, daunting Electoral

College math and a lack of evidence for his claims of fraud.

On a day that began with vote tallies in Georgia and Pennsylvan­ia tipping in Joe Biden’s favor, Trump’s campaign declared, “This election is not over,” as the Republican National Committee announced it had activated “legal challenge teams” in Arizona, Georgia, Michigan and Pennsylvan­ia. And the Trump forces named a new general to lead the effort, hardened conservati­ve political combatant David Bossie.

But none of the dozen or so lawsuits they had brought in battlegrou­nd states appeared to be gaining any traction in the courts. And in any case,

none seemed likely to give Trump the edge he would need in vote counts in the states that will determine the outcome.

In seeking to foment widespread doubt about the legitimacy of the election, Trump and his surrogates seemed less focused on substantiv­e legal arguments that could hold up in court than on bolstering the president’s political narrative, unsupporte­d by the facts, that he was somehow being robbed of a second term.

The most highprofil­e step of the day came when Pennsylvan­ia Republican­s asked the U. S. Supreme Court to step in and require election officials in the state to segregate ballots that arrived after election day to keep them from being counted toward the total in the largest and most critical of the swing states.

On Friday evening, Justice Samuel Alito agreed to the request.

But the move was almost entirely for show: Pennsylvan­ia is already segregatin­g those ballots, counting them separately and not including them in the announced vote totals. The secretary of state, over the objections of Republican­s and Trump, has said they can be counted if they arrived by 5 p. m. Friday, in line with a state court ruling that the Supreme Court has left open the possibilit­y of reviewing again.

A state official said the ballots in question number in the thousands but not tens of thousands.

Alito, acting on his own, said he was motivated in part by the Republican­s’ assertion that they can’t be sure elections officials were separating the ballots.

The lack of progress in stopping the count or making a persuasive case for largescale ballot fraud left Trump and his team increasing­ly reliant for political salvation on recounts — which appeared likely to take place in Georgia, Nevada, Arizona and Wisconsin but which rarely result in big swings in vote counts.

The Trump effort may be getting a boost from state legislatur­es in Pennsylvan­ia and Wisconsin, which are both controlled by Republican­s. In Wisconsin, Robin Vos, speaker of the state Assembly, directed a legislativ­e committee to “use its investigat­ory powers” to conduct a review of the election, again raising the specter of voter fraud without offering specific evidence.

In Pennsylvan­ia, the two top Republican­s in the legislatur­e called on Gov. Tom Wolf, a Democrat, to conduct “an immediate audit” of the election.

At the same time, allies of the president openly suggested an extreme move: to use baseless allegation­s of Democratic malfeasanc­e to pressure Republican­controlled state legislatur­es in key states to send pro-Trump electors to the Electoral College regardless of the results of the popular vote.

Officials with the Biden campaign said they would meet every legal challenge Trump brought but said they were confident that none of the cases they had seen so far seemed likely to loosen Biden’s tightening grasp on the presidency.

“The Republican legal claims are utterly baseless and have failed and will continue to fail in the courts,” said Bob Bauer, a senior adviser to the Biden campaign. “They serve no purpose other than to echo Donald Trump’s discredite­d and shameful attack on the democratic process.”

The intensive Trump effort was the endgame of a longplanne­d contingenc­y in which the president planned to challenge any possible loss through claims that the voting system was “rigged” against him. The campaign has been abetted by a robust pro-Trump media ecosystem, with Trump’s own social media accounts at its center, amplifying his false claims.

As the legal push has failed to make substantia­l headway this week it has taken on an urgent, at times desperate, tone.

On Thursday, Eric Trump, one of the president’s sons, said on Twitter, “I truly hope the @ FBI/@ DOJ engages immediatel­y.” The former Republican Speaker of the House, Newt Gingrich, echoed the president’s son on Fox News, calling for the jailing of poll workers and more involvemen­t from Attorney General William Barr.

But in the days since the election, Barr and the Justice Department have been largely silent. After initially echoing Trump’s warnings about electoral fraud, Barr muted his statements, and Trump complained to aides about the department’s lack of action.

But a supportive outside group, True the Vote — one of the most prominent promoters of the false narrative that “voter fraud” is rampant in the United States — sought to help Trump build his cases. On Friday, it announced it had formed a $ 1 million Whistleblo­wer Defense Fund to “incentiviz­e” witnesses to step forward with charges of malfeasanc­e.

Frustrated supporters of the president like talk radio host Mark Levin called on Republican legislatur­es in states including Pennsylvan­ia to use their constituti­onal authority to send a pro-Trump delegation of electors to the Electoral College regardless of the popular vote.

Asked during a news briefing Friday if state Republican­s would do so, the majority leader of the Pennsylvan­ia Senate, Jake Corman, replied, “We want to stay in the tradition that the popular vote winner wins the election.”

Even if the state Republican­s could make such a move legally — the legislatur­e “cannot simply ignore the popular vote,” said Attorney General Josh Shapiro of Pennsylvan­ia — it was an extreme example of the lengths to which some Trump supporters seem willing to go.

In several states Trump was challengin­g state voting rules, effectivel­y seeking to nullify votes cast in accordance with official guidelines.

Republican­s in Nevada asked the Justice Department late Thursday to open an investigat­ion into voter fraud involving 3,000 ballots, a move Democrats said was based on “entirely fabricated” claims.

The Justice Department declined to address the matter publicly, but its guidelines generally preclude opening criminal investigat­ions into electionre­lated matters until results are completed.

Local Republican­s included the allegation in a suit they filed in federal court seeking a change in the way Clark County, Nev., is conducting its count. A judge dismissed the case Friday evening, when the vote count showed Biden in the lead.

 ?? J. Scott Applewhite / Associated Press ?? The Supreme Court has intervened in one presidenti­al election, in 2000, and the situation is far different in 2020.
J. Scott Applewhite / Associated Press The Supreme Court has intervened in one presidenti­al election, in 2000, and the situation is far different in 2020.

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