San Francisco Chronicle

Farmers protest against new laws

- By Shonal Ganguly and Altaf Qadri Shonal Ganguly and Altaf Qadri are Associated Press writers.

NEW DELHI — A nationwide strike called by thousands of Indian farmers protesting new agricultur­e laws began Tuesday amid new demonstrat­ions on the outskirts of the capital.

The strike follows five rounds of talks between the farmers and the Indian government that have failed to produce any breakthrou­ghs. Tens of thousands of farmers have blocked key highways on the outskirts of New Delhi, the capital, for nearly two weeks.

Protest leaders have rejected the government’s offer to amend some contentiou­s provisions of the new farm laws, which deregulate crop pricing, and have stuck to their demand for total repeal.

Heavy contingent­s of police in riot gear patrolled the areas where the farmers were assembled on Tuesday.

At Ghazipur, on the outskirts of New Delhi, hundreds of farmers blocked all entry and exit routes. They chanted slogans such as “Long live farmers’ unity” and carried banners, some of them reading “No farmers, no food.” They allowed emergency vehicles including ambulances to pass through.

Darshan Singh, a farmer at Ghazipur, said the protesters would not back down.

“We are determined to win this fight,” Singh said.

At Singhu, another area on the outskirts of New Delhi where farmers have blocked highways, demonstrat­ors burned an effigy on which the names of Prime Minister Narendra Modi and some Indian corporate leaders were written, while chanting slogans including “Modi has died!”

Farmer leaders have threatened to intensify their agitation and occupy toll plazas across the country if the government doesn’t abolish the laws.

The farmers are protesting reforms that they say could devastate crop prices and reduce their earnings. They say the laws will lead the government to stop buying grain at minimum guaranteed prices and result in exploitati­on by corporatio­ns that will push down prices.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government says it will allow farmers to market their produce and boost production through private investment.

 ?? Indranil Mukherjee / AFP via Getty Images ?? Protesters block a highway in Mumbai during a nationwide strike to protest new agricultur­al laws.
Indranil Mukherjee / AFP via Getty Images Protesters block a highway in Mumbai during a nationwide strike to protest new agricultur­al laws.

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