San Francisco Chronicle

Backlash, revolt over lockdown restrictio­ns

Not ‘ datadriven’: State gives in to parents, will let playground­s reopen

- By Michael Williams and Alexei Koseff

Playground­s can remain open under California’s new stayathome orders, state officials said Wednesday, quietly reversing their original lockdown rules following intense public backlash.

The move marked the second significan­t modificati­on of the guidelines, which are less than a week old, further fueling the mounting political and legal challenges to California’s latest attempt to get the surging coronaviru­s pandemic under control.

Counties were required to close playground­s under regional stayathome orders announced last week as cases of the coronaviru­s spiked again in California and across the country. The move upset and confused parents, and even some public health experts, who wondered why the state continued to allow seemingly riskier

activities like indoor shopping.

Ali Bay, a spokespers­on for the California Department of Public Health, said Wednesday that the state changed course on closing playground­s after hearing concerns from the community about the lack of outdoor spaces for children.

“Based on this input, playground­s will remain open with modificati­ons” that include masking and social distancing, she said in a statement, “We encourage all children and families to get outdoors during this challengin­g time for exercise, fresh air and good mental health while avoiding sites where people congregate and where social distancing is not possible.”

Playground­s had been shut down for seven months during California’s initial stayathome order, before being allowed to reopen in mid-October, with new rules including requiremen­ts for masks, social distancing and time limits. When the state banned them again last week, local officials and some public health experts pushed back, arguing that there was scant data linking playground­s with the spread of the virus.

Counties across the Bay Area, including San Francisco, Alameda and Marin counties, moved Wednesday to reopen playground­s and parks. In Marin County, the reversal came less than 24 hours after those playground­s were forced to shut down.

The state, which had originally required all retailers to operate at 20% capacity under the new stayathome orders, already adjusted its regulation­s on Sunday for grocery stores, increasing the occupancy limit to 35% because of concerns raised by the California Grocers Associatio­n about long lines and stockpilin­g.

And after a judge on Tuesday rebuked Los Angeles County’s prohibitio­n on outdoor dining as an abuse of emergency power “unsupporte­d by any findings,” opponents are now considerin­g challengin­g a similar state restrictio­n.

As the Sacramento region prepared Wednesday to enter its own statemanda­ted stayathome order, Assemblyma­n James Gallagher, a Yuba City ( Sutter County) Republican who has sued Gov. Gavin Newsom over his use of executive orders during the pandemic, slammed the administra­tion for a lack of transparen­cy about its public health decisions.

“It’s yet another example of how this governor’s inconsiste­ncy and hypocrisy have caused the public to completely lose trust in his dictatorsh­ip,” he said in a statement.

Across San Francisco, parents said the playground restrictio­ns upended family routines, took away the chance

for their children to act like children, and, in some neighborho­ods, also took away some of the only safe spaces for their children to play outside.

Maria Cortez lives in a small apartment at the intersecti­on of Turk and Hyde streets in the Tenderloin, right next to the Turk and Hyde Mini Park. She would take her two children, ages 7 and 5, to the park every day, feeling it was the only safe place nearby to let them run around and breathe fresh air.

“The parks mean a lot to me and my family,” Cortez said. “They are more important now than ever because they help with the kids’ wellbeing and state of mind.”

She said she felt confused when the closures were announced last week, especially since the Turk and Hyde Mini Park employs stewards who are there to make sure the area is safe and people are abiding by social distancing guidelines.

“I did not really understand the regulation­s or the meaning behind the closing of the parks, when the parks are out in the open,” Cortez said.

Just before noon Wednesday, the mini park was opened again. “We felt a lot of excitement and happiness,” Cortez said.

Karina Mora, who also lives in the Tenderloin with her 9yearold daughter, said that under San Francisco’s stayhome orders, “the parks were the one place where my daughter can be a child — run and jump and shout — and really just be outside.”

Cliff Yee said his 7yearold

daughter, Charlotte, missed three things when she found out she could not be in school earlier this year: her teachers, her friends — and the monkey bars.

The Richmond District father of two bought his daughter a jump rope toward the beginning of the pandemic, thinking the lockdowns would not last long. But the novelty quickly wore off.

It was easier to expend energy with his 2yearold son — a couple of laps around the living room would do the trick.

Yee said the reaction from his children when they were able to go to the playground in October for the first time since the onset of the pandemic still brings a smile to his face: “After an hour or an hour and a half of the laughter that comes out of children — it’s such a precious moment as a parent to see that much joy from your child,” he said.

Yee said he could not understand that reasoning behind shuttering playground­s, while keeping indoor stores open, albeit at a limited capacity.

“I was like, ‘ What’s going on here?’ ” he said. “How are these decisions being made off the data and science?”

Dr. Monica Gandhi, an infectious disease specialist at UC San Francisco, said the decision to shut down playground­s last week may have eroded some of the trust built between San Franciscan­s and public health officials over the course of the pandemic.

“I’m absolutely delighted by the reversal,” she said. “It will regenerate that trust. It will help rekindle trust in the governor’s restrictio­ns — when something that wasn’t clearly datadriven was reversed.”

During a public address on the city’s pandemic response Wednesday, San Francisco Mayor London Breed warned that playground­s could close again if cases continue to spiral out of control — while also urging empathy and understand­ing from parents who may see violations of social distancing guidelines at the open playground­s.

“The last thing we want to see is our numbers escalate out of control to where we have to close our playground­s again,” Breed said. “We don’t want to do that under any circumstan­ces.”

In San Francisco, playground­s will officially reopen Thursday, after the city’s amended health order takes effect.

But San Francisco Recreation and Park General Manager Phil Ginsburg said some playground­s would reopen Wednesday, and stressed the need for parents “to abide by rules and capacity limits. We want these spaces to stay open for our kids, but now it’s up to us adults to do the right thing and take the rules and restrictio­ns seriously,” he said.

“The kids need the win,” Ginsburg added.

 ?? Nick Otto / Special to The Chronicle ?? Perry Lennon of Urban Alchemy cleans the Civic Center playground in San Francisco to prepare for reopening.
Nick Otto / Special to The Chronicle Perry Lennon of Urban Alchemy cleans the Civic Center playground in San Francisco to prepare for reopening.

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