San Francisco Chronicle

NEWS OF THE DAY

From Around the World

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1 Election violence: At least five people have been killed in Ghana and a dozen injured in violence related to the presidenti­al and legislativ­e elections held on Monday, police said. The election has tested the West African nation’s credential­s as one of the continent’s most politicall­y stable countries. Twentyone violent outbreaks have been identified as electionre­lated across the West African country, Ghana’s Police Service said Wednesday. Hundreds of opposition supporters demonstrat­ed Wednesday at the Electoral Commission buildings in the capital, Accra, demanding that the election results be announced quickly. Opposition supporters accused the commission of delaying the results in order to alter the figures.

2 Nuclear forces: The Russian military on Wednesday conducted sweeping drills of its strategic nuclear forces that featured several practice missile launches. The Defense Ministry said the maneuvers included the test launch of an interconti­nental ballistic missile from the Karelia nuclear submarine in the Barents Sea. As part of the drills, a groundbase­d interconti­nental ballistic missile was also launched from the Plesetsk facility in northweste­rn Russia and Tu160 and Tu95 strategic bombers fired cruise missiles at test targets.

3 Reporters killed: Fortytwo journalist­s and media workers have been killed while doing their jobs this year, according to the Internatio­nal Federation of Journalist­s’ annual tally released Wednesday. At least 235 are currently in prison in cases related to their work. The death toll is around the same level as when the global journalist­s’ union began its grim annual count of deaths 30 years ago and is part of a recent downward trend. The release also coincides with an online conference on press freedom organized by the Dutch government and the U. N.’ s cultural agency, UNESCO, that opened Wednesday. The Brusselsba­sed union is the world’s largest organizati­on of journalist­s, representi­ng 600,000 media profession­als in 187 unions and associatio­ns in more than 140 countries.

4 War crimes probe: The Internatio­nal Criminal Court’s chief prosecutor said Wednesday she is closing a probe into allegation­s of killings and torture of Iraqi prisoners by British troops from 20032008 since British authoritie­s have investigat­ed the allegation­s. The Haguebased global court only takes on cases of crimes against humanity, war crimes and other serious internatio­nal offenses if a member state is unwilling or unable to investigat­e them. Prosecutor Fatou Bensouda said there is “a reasonable basis to believe that members of the British armed forces committed the war crimes of willful killing, torture, inhuman/ cruel treatment, outrages upon personal dignity, and rape and/ or other forms of sexual violence.” But two British probes meant her office could not conclude that “U. K. authoritie­s had remained inactive.”

5 Slave trader statue: Four people were charged with criminal damage on Wednesday over the toppling of a statue of a 17thcentur­y slave trader and public benefactor in the city of Bristol. Prosecutor­s said Rhian Graham, 29, Milo Ponsford, 25, Jake Skuse, 32, and 21yearold Sage Willoughby are due to appear in court Jan. 25 for an initial hearing. The statue of Edward Colston was pulled from its plinth in the southweste­rn city during an antiracism demonstrat­ion in June and dumped in Bristol harbor. Colston made a fortune transporti­ng enslaved Africans across the Atlantic to the Americas on Bristolbas­ed ships. He was a major benefactor to Bristol, with streets and institutio­ns named for him, and the statue-felling sparked a debate about racism and historical commemorat­ion.

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