San Francisco Chronicle

Metropolit­an Opera’s oncebelove­d conductor

- By Anthony Tommasini Anthony Tommasini is a New York Times writer.

James Levine, the guiding maestro of the Metropolit­an Opera for more than 40 years and one of the world’s most influentia­l and admired conductors until allegation­s of sexual abuse and harassment ended his career, died March 9 in Palm Springs. He was 77.

His death was confirmed Wednesday by Dr. Len Horovitz, his physician. The cause was not immediatel­y released, nor was it clear why the death had not been announced earlier.

After investigat­ing accounts of sexual impropriet­ies by Levine with younger men stretching over decades, the Met first suspended and then fired him in 2018, a precipitou­s fall from grace at the age of 74. Levine fought back with a defamation lawsuit.

Before the scandal emerged, Levine was a widely beloved maestro who helped define the Met, the nation’s largest performing arts organizati­on, expanding its repertory and burnishing its worldclass orchestra. And his work extended well beyond that company. For seven years, starting in 2004, he was music director of the Boston Symphony Orchestra, earning high praise during his initial seasons for revitalizi­ng that esteemed ensemble, championin­g contempora­ry music and commission­ing major works by living composers.

Levine also served as music director of the Munich Philharmon­ic for five years (19992004). He had long associatio­ns with the Berlin Philharmon­ic, the Vienna Philharmon­ic and the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, as music director of its Ravinia Festival for more than 20 years.

His final years as a maestro were dogged by health crises, including a cancerous growth on his kidney and surgery to repair a rotator cuff after he tripped on the stage at Symphony Hall in Boston in 2006.

Rumors of Levine’s alleged sexual misconduct with younger men had trailed him for decades. Although periodical­ly news organizati­ons had looked into the story, nothing concrete turned up until 2017. Amid the tide of allegation­s against powerful men in what came to be called the #MeToo movement, three men went public with accusation­s that Levine had sexually abused them. The acts were alleged to have taken place as far back as 1968 and began when they were teenagers.

 ?? Richard Termine / New York Times 2004 ?? James Levine was an admired conductor until allegation­s of sexual misconduct ended his career.
Richard Termine / New York Times 2004 James Levine was an admired conductor until allegation­s of sexual misconduct ended his career.

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