San Francisco Chronicle

Lawmakers demand inquiry into alleged cyberspyin­g

- By Justin Spike Justin Spike is an Associated Press writer.

BUDAPEST, Hungary — Opposition lawmakers in Hungary’s parliament have demanded an investigat­ion into findings by an internatio­nal group that the country’s rightwing government used powerful malware to spy on critical journalist­s, politician­s and business figures.

The probe by a global media consortium suggested that militarygr­ade spyware called Pegasus from Israelbase­d NSO Group, an infamous hackerforh­ire outfit, was used in Hungary to infiltrate the digital devices of a range of targets — including at least 10 lawyers, one opposition politician and at least five journalist­s.

The results of the investigat­ion, headed by the French nonprofit journalism organizati­on Forbidden Stories, were published Sunday, prompting three members of Hungary’s parliament­ary national security committee to call for an emergency session to question government agencies on their potential involvemen­t in the spying.

Janos Stummer, the committee’s chairman and a lawmaker from the rightwing opposition party Jobbik, told the Associated Press that the surveillan­ce described by the investigat­ion is “not permissibl­e in a state governed by the rule of law.”

The committee will question Hungary’s national security and intelligen­ce agencies on the allegation­s, he said, adding that a majority of seats on the committee are held by governing party lawmakers who could potentiall­y block the inquiry by boycotting the session.

“Our perspectiv­e is that staying silent would essentiall­y be an acknowledg­ment that the government is indeed involved in this,” Stummer said.

The investigat­ion, drawing from a list of more than 50,000 cell phone numbers obtained by Forbidden Stories and the human rights group Amnesty Internatio­nal, identified more than 1,000 individual­s in 50 countries who were allegedly selected by NSO clients for potential surveillan­ce.

NSO Group denied that it had ever maintained “a list of potential, past or existing targets.” In a separate statement, it called the Forbidden Stories report “full of wrong assumption­s and uncorrobor­ated theories.”

A spokespers­on for the Hungarian government wrote in an email that state bodies authorized to use covert instrument­s “are regularly monitored by government­al and nongovernm­ental institutio­ns.” Hungary’s Ministry of Justice didn’t respond to requests for comment.

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