San Francisco Chronicle

Migrants finally leave rescue ship at port in France

- By Barbara Surk and Nicole Winfield

NICE, France — A maritime rescue ship docked Friday in a southern French port carrying 230 migrants whose fates have sparked a diplomatic dispute between France and Italy — a dispute that’s threatenin­g EU efforts to share admission of asylum-seekers.

The French welcome for the Ocean Viking, though reluctant, unleashed fury from far-right rivals of the French government. Migrant advocates expressed relief, but lamented that it took weeks to find a harbor for the ship as Italy refused to let it dock.

The Ocean Viking disembarke­d its passengers at the Toulon port, where they were undergoing health and security checks at a military base, Var region prefect Evence Richard said. They were then sent in buses to the Mediterran­ean resort of Giens where they were expected to start asylum applicatio­n procedures.

The passengers from Eritrea, Egypt, Syria, Bangladesh, Pakistan and other nations include 57 children, according to European rescue group SOS Mediterran­ee, which operates the ship. More than 40 are unaccompan­ied minors. Some on the ship were rescued in the Mediterran­ean Sea three weeks ago, the group said.

The ship became the cause of a rift between France and Italy after Rome eventually granted three other private rescue ships permission to dock in Italy but refused the Ocean Viking. Premier Giorgia Meloni then praised France for taking the migrants in, although the French government had not said so publicly.

French Interior Minister Gerald Darmanin said the passengers would ultimately be divided among France and other European Union countries.

As apparent retaliatio­n for Italy’s behavior, Darmanin announced France’s withdrawal from a “solidarity” mechanism approved in June to reduce the pressure on front-line countries such as Greece, Italy and Spain by taking in asylum-seekers. French officials also announced new border checks with Italy.

Italy’s Meloni on Friday lashed back at what she said was France’s “incomprehe­nsible and unjustifie­d” measures.

The premier said she had a voter mandate to change the way Europe deals with mass migration and that Italy would no longer accept being the main disembarka­tion point for would-be asylum-seekers crossing the Mediterran­ean.

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