San Francisco Chronicle

12 GOP senators join Dems in same-sex marriage vote

- By Mary Clare Jalonick

WASHINGTON — Legislatio­n to protect same-sex and interracia­l marriages crossed a major Senate hurdle Wednesday, putting Congress on track to take the historic step of ensuring that such unions are enshrined in federal law.

Twelve Republican­s voted with all Democrats to move forward on the legislatio­n, meaning a final vote could come as soon as this week, or later this month. Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer said the bill ensuring the unions are legally recognized under the law is a chance for the Senate to “live up to its highest ideals” and protect marriage equality for all people.

“It will make our country a better, fairer place to live,” Schumer said, noting that his own daughter and her wife are expecting a baby next year.

Senate Democrats are quickly moving to pass the bill while the party still controls the House. Republican­s are on the verge of winning the House majority and would be unlikely to take up the issue next year.

The bill has gained steady momentum since the Supreme Court’s June decision that overturned Roe v. Wade and the federal right to an abortion. An opinion at that time from Justice Clarence Thomas suggested that an earlier high court decision protecting same-sex marriage could also come under threat.

The legislatio­n would repeal the Clinton-era Defense of Marriage Act and require states to recognize all marriages that were legal where they were performed. The new Respect for Marriage Act would also protect interracia­l marriages by requiring states to recognize legal marriages regardless of “sex, race, ethnicity, or national origin.”

Congress has been moving to protect same-sex marriage as support from the general public has sharply grown in recent years, as the Supreme Court’s 2015 Obergefell v. Hodges decision legalized gay marriage nationwide. Recent polling has found more than two-thirds of the public supports same-sex unions. Still, many Republican­s in Congress have been reluctant to support the legislatio­n. Democrats delayed considerat­ion until after the midterm elections, hoping that would relieve political pressure on some GOP senators who might be wavering.

A proposed amendment to the bill, negotiated by supporters to bring more Republican­s on board, would clarify that it does not affect rights of private individual­s or businesses that are already enshrined in law. Another tweak would make clear that a marriage is between two people, an effort to ward off some farright criticism that the legislatio­n could endorse polygamy.

On Tuesday, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints became the most recent conservati­ve-leaning group to back the legislatio­n. In a statement, the Utah-based faith said church doctrine would continue to consider same-sex relationsh­ips to be against God’s commandmen­ts, but it would support rights for same-sex couples as long as they didn’t infringe upon religious groups’ right to believe as they choose.

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