San Francisco Chronicle

Ukraine scrambles to restore power grid

- By Marc Santora

KYIV, Ukraine — Utility crews worked through the dark night in snow and freezing rain to stabilize Ukraine’s battered energy grid Thursday after another destructiv­e wave of Russian missile strikes, restoring essential services like running water and heat in many parts of the country even as millions remained without power.

Ukrainians have expressed defiance in the face of Moscow’s unrelentin­g campaign to weaponize winter in an attempt to weaken their resolve and force Kyiv to capitulate even as Russia heaped new suffering on a warweary nation.

Surgeons were forced to work by flashlight, thousands of miners had to be pulled from deep undergroun­d by manual winches and people across the country lugged buckets and bottles of water up flights of stairs in highrise apartment buildings where the elevators stopped running.

The State Border Service of Ukraine suspended operations at checkpoint­s on the borders with Hungary and Romania on Thursday because of power outages, and Ukraine’s national rail operator reported delays and disruption­s across a network that has served as a resilient lifeline for the nation over nine months of war.

Families charged their phones, warmed up and gathered informatio­n at centers set up in towns and cities during extended power outages. The police in the capital, Kyiv, and in other cities stepped up patrols as the owners of shops and restaurant­s flipped on generators, or lit candles, and kept working.

“The situation is difficult throughout the country,” said Herman Galushchen­ko, national energy minister. But by 4 a.m., he said, engineers had managed to “unify the energy system,” allowing power to be directed to critical infrastruc­ture facilities.

In Moldova, Ukraine’s western neighbor, whose Soviet-era electricit­y systems remain interconne­cted with Ukraine’s, the grid was largely back online after the country experience­d “massive power outages,” the infrastruc­ture minister said on Twitter.

The barrage of Russian missiles Wednesday killed at least 10 people and injured dozens, Ukrainian officials said, in what appeared to be one of the most disruptive attacks in weeks. Since Oct. 10, Russia has fired around 600 missiles at power plants, hydroelect­ric facilities, water pumping stations and treatment facilities, high-voltage cables around nuclear power stations and critical substation­s that bring power to tens of millions of homes and businesses, according to Ukrainian officials.

The campaign is taking a mounting toll. The strikes Wednesday put all of Ukraine’s nuclear power plants offline for the first time, depriving the country of one of its most vital sources of energy.

In Kyiv, around 1 i n 4 homes still had no electricit­y Thursday, and more than half of the city’s residents had no running water, according to city officials.

 ?? Brendan Hoffman / New York Times ?? Workers repair a high-voltage electrical substation hit by a Russian missile in central Ukraine. Ukrainians have expressed defiance in the face of an unrelentin­g campaign to weaponize winter.
Brendan Hoffman / New York Times Workers repair a high-voltage electrical substation hit by a Russian missile in central Ukraine. Ukrainians have expressed defiance in the face of an unrelentin­g campaign to weaponize winter.

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