San Francisco Chronicle

Turkey earthquake survivors seek hot meals as rescues fade

- By Mehmet Guzel, Suzan Fraser and Sarah El Deeb

ADIYAMAN, Turkey — The desperate search for earthquake survivors in Turkey and Syria entered its final hours Monday as rescuers using sniffer dogs and thermal cameras surveyed pulverized apartment blocks for any sign of life a week after the disaster.

Teams in southern Turkey’s Hatay province cheered and clapped when a 13-year-old boy identified only by his first name, Kaan, was pulled from the rubble. In Gaziantep province, rescue workers, including coal miners who secured tunnels with wooden supports, found a woman alive in the wreckage of a five-story building.

Stories of such rescues have flooded the airwaves in recent days. But tens of thousands of dead have been found during the same period, and experts say the window for rescues has nearly closed, given the length of time that has passed, the fact that temperatur­es have fallen to 21 degrees Fahrenheit and the severity of the building collapses.

The 7.8 magnitude earthquake and its aftershock­s struck southeaste­rn Turkey and northern Syria on Feb. 6, reducing huge swaths of towns and cities to mountains of broken concrete and twisted metal. The death toll has surpassed 35,000.

In some areas, searchers placed signs that read “ses yok,” or “no sound,” in front of buildings they had inspected for any sign that someone was alive inside.

The quake’s financial damage in Turkey alone was estimated at $84.1 billion, according to the Turkish Enterprise and Business Confederat­ion, a non-government­al business organizati­on. Calculated using a statistica­l comparison with a similarly devastatin­g 1999 quake, the figure was considerab­ly higher than any official estimates so far.

Elsewhere, Turkey offered to open a second border crossing to assist the internatio­nal aid effort to Syria, and the United Nations said “a lot of delicate discussion­s” were taking place to open more border-crossings from Turkey to Syria.

Sixty-two miles from the epicenter almost no houses were left in the village of Polat, where residents salvaged refrigerat­ors, washing machines and other goods from wrecked homes.

Not enough tents have arrived for the homeless, forcing families to share tents that are available, survivor Zehra Kurukafa said.

“We sleep in the mud, all together with two, three, even four families,” Kurukafa said.

Turkish authoritie­s said Monday that more than 150,000 survivors have been moved to shelters outside the affected provinces. In Adiyaman, Musa Bozkurt waited for a vehicle to bring him and others to western Turkey.

“We’re going away, but we have no idea what will happen when we get there,” said the 25year-old. “We have no goal. Even if there was (a plan), what good will it be after this hour? I no longer have my father or my uncle. What do I have left?”

Volunteers from across Turkey have mobilized to help millions of survivors, including a group of chefs and restaurant owners who served traditiona­l food such as beans and rice and lentil soup to survivors who lined up in the streets of downtown Adiyaman.

The widespread damage included heritage sites in places such as Antakya, on the southern coast of Turkey, an important ancient port and early center of Christiani­ty historical­ly known as Antioch. Greek Orthodox churches in the region have started charity drives to assist the relief effort and raise funds to rebuild or repair churches.

In Syria, authoritie­s said a newborn whose mother gave birth while trapped under the rubble of their home was doing well. The baby, Aya, was found hours after the quake, still connected by the umbilical cord to her mother, who was dead. She is being breastfed by the wife of the director of the hospital where she is being treated.

 ?? Khalil Hamra/Associated Press ?? A man sleeps Monday in front of a destroyed building in Kahramanma­ras, Turkey. Thousands left homeless by a massive earthquake that struck Turkey and Syria a week ago packed shelters.
Khalil Hamra/Associated Press A man sleeps Monday in front of a destroyed building in Kahramanma­ras, Turkey. Thousands left homeless by a massive earthquake that struck Turkey and Syria a week ago packed shelters.

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