Santa Cruz Sentinel

No link seen between school openings, virus cases

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SACRAMENTO >> California has not seen a link between the reopening of K-12 schools for in-person learning and increased coronaviru­s transmissi­on, the state’s top public health official said Tuesday.

Dr. Mark Ghaly, the state’s Health and Human Services secretary, told reporters that officials have been closely watching the return to classrooms in counties where it has been allowed. He said it can take time for trends to emerge, but so far, the results are encouragin­g.

“We have not seen a connection between increased transmissi­on and school reopening or in-person learning,” Ghaly said. “We’re looking at the informatio­n to see if there is a connection and so far we have not found one.”

California requires counties to report coronaviru­s levels and infection rates below certain thresholds before they can allow K-12 schools to broadly reopen for in-person instructio­n. On Tuesday, 32 of the state’s 58 counties were deemed eligible to do so — up from 28 a week earlier.

The state has seen a broad decline in the number of coronaviru­s cases and hospitaliz­ations in recent weeks. While some areas are seeing an increase in infections, the state’s overall case numbers have fallen since a surge over the summer following the initial reopening of various business sectors.

California reported a seven-day average of 3,005 new virus cases on Tuesday and a seven-day positivity rate of 2.6%, Ghaly said. The average number of new cases was down 9 percent from a week before, state data shows.

Schools have been allowed to reopen in many smaller California counties as well as more populated ones such as Orange and San Diego. In those counties still barred from resuming broad in-person instructio­n, some schools have obtained special waivers from the state to let elementary students return to classrooms, and many campuses throughout the state have resumed in-person special education classes and day care programs.

Los Angeles County, which has the largest population in the state, still can’t broadly allow for in-person instructio­n but this week began taking applicatio­ns for limited waivers to reopen transition­al kin

dergarten through second grade classrooms.

On Tuesday, four California counties — Humboldt, Plumas, Siskiyou and Trinity

— moved to the least restrictiv­e tier in the state’s colorcoded framework for business reopenings. Four more counties also shifted to less restrictiv­e tiers, while two — Tehama and Shasta — will now face more restrictio­ns due to rising cases, Ghaly said.

The state also began using a new equity metric to assess how well counties are addressing virus transmissi­on in their most disadvanta­ged communitie­s. The metric requires counties to report comparable positivity rates for these communitie­s as well as the county as a whole.

Humboldt’s success in meeting the metric helped the county move to the least restrictiv­e tier, state health officials said. While some counties didn’t meet it, officials said none were blocked from moving tiers as a result.

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