Santa Fe New Mexican

Researcher­s find ‘state-sponsored agenda building’

On one day during 2016 campaign, Russian operatives blasted 18,000 tweets

- By Craig Timberg and Shane Harris

On the eve of one of the newsiest days of the 2016 presidenti­al election season, a group of Russian operatives fired off tweets at a furious pace, about a dozen each minute. By the time they finished, more than 18,000 had been sent through cyberspace toward unwitting American voters, making it the busiest day by far in a disinforma­tion operation whose aftermath is still roiling U.S. politics.

The reason for this burst of activity on Oct. 6, 2016, documented in a new trove of 3 million Russian tweets collected by Clemson University researcher­s, is a mystery that has generated intriguing theories but no definitive explanatio­n.

The theories attempt to make sense of how such a heavy flow of Russian disinforma­tion might be related to what came immediatel­y after, on Oct.7.

This was the day when WikiLeaks began releasing embarrassi­ng emails that Russian intelligen­ce operatives had stolen from the campaign chairman for Democrat Hillary Clinton, revealing sensitive internal conversati­ons that would stir controvers­y for weeks.

Could the Russian disinforma­tion teams have gotten advanced notice of the Wikileaks release, sending the operatives into overdrive to shape public reactions to the news? And what do the operatives’ actions that day reveal about Russia’s strategy and tactics now that Americans are heading into another crucial election in just a few months?

These questions flow from the work of a pair of Clemson University researcher­s who have assembled the largest trove of Russian disinforma­tion tweets available so far.

The database includes tweets between February 2014 and May 2018, all from accounts that Twitter has identified as part of the disinforma­tion campaign waged by the Internet Research Agency, based in St. Petersburg, Russia, and owned by a Putin associate.

Collective­ly the new data offer yet more evidence of the coordinate­d nature of Russia’s attempt to manipulate the American election. The Clemson researcher­s dubbed it “state-sponsored agenda building.”

Last week’s indictment of Russian intelligen­ce officers by Special Counsel Robert Mueller made clear that the hack of Clinton campaign chairman John Podesta’s emails and their distributi­on through WikiLeaks was a meticulous operation.

U.S. officials with knowledge of informatio­n that the government has gathered on the Russian operation said they had yet to establish a clear connection between WikiLeaks and the troll accounts that would prove they were coordinati­ng around release of campaign emails.

Twitter declined to comment on the Clemson research, which has not yet been published.

 ?? ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE PHOTO ?? Ads linked to a Russian effort to disrupt the American political process are displayed Nov. 1 as executives from Google, Facebook and Twitter testify during a House Intelligen­ce Committee hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington. Such ads played...
ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE PHOTO Ads linked to a Russian effort to disrupt the American political process are displayed Nov. 1 as executives from Google, Facebook and Twitter testify during a House Intelligen­ce Committee hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington. Such ads played...

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