Santa Fe New Mexican

Billionair­es take on gossipmong­ers in different ways

- By Manuel Roig-Franzia

Both men have gobs of money. They didn’t make it the oldfashion­ed way, with steel and brick, but instead with big, disruptive, life-changing ideas.

After they got rich, after they’d achieved a titan status imaginable only in the digital age, that’s when the tabloids came for them.

And that’s when they went to war.

Theirs is a tale of two billionair­es — Jeff Bezos of Amazon. com fame and Peter Thiel, who birthed PayPal. So different in style and temperamen­t, the two men have each found their sex lives splashed in public against their wills in separate tabloid “gotchas.” But they have tangled with the merchants of salacity in completely opposite ways.

Bezos, who also owns the Washington Post, blasted his disdain into the maw of the internet, essentiall­y delivering the equivalent of a lawyer’s opening statement with the entire planet sitting in the jury box. Thiel operated in sotto voce fashion, secretly maneuverin­g to exact revenge and not surfacing until he had triumphed.

Bezos is locked in a conflict with the National Enquirer, which last month published intimate text messages he’d sent to Lauren Sanchez, with whom he was having an extramarit­al affair, and photos of them together. In a Medium post Thursday, Bezos accused the supermarke­t tabloid, which is owned by American Media Inc., of blackmail and extortion for threatenin­g to publish additional intimate photograph­s if he and his representa­tives did not agree to stop their investigat­ion of the how the material was obtained. Bezos suggested that the tabloid, whose parent company is run by a friend of President Donald Trump, had political motives to run stories about his affair. Trump has frequently attacked Bezos over his ownership of the Post.

Thiel’s battle took place against Gawker, the sassy and sometimes raunchy website that earned his eternal enmity by outing him as gay in 2007. He got back at the site in 2016 when he surreptiti­ously funded a successful lawsuit by Terry Bollea — better known as the wrestler Hulk Hogan — over the site’s 2012 publicatio­n of a tape depicting Bollea having sex. Gawker went out of business after a jury awarded $140 million in damages.

“They are two fundamenta­lly different approaches to similar problems,” said Ryan Holiday, author of Conspiracy: Peter Thiel, Hulk Hogan, Gawker, and the Anatomy of Intrigue.

When Thiel’s involvemen­t in the Bollea case was revealed, Bezos was less than enthusiast­ic about his fellow tech titan’s actions. At a conference in June 2016, Bezos was asked about the Thiel-Gawker slugfest. He responded with an old saying: “Seek revenge and you should dig two graves, one for yourself.”

“Is that really how you want to spend your time?” Bezos went on to say. “As a public figure, the best defense to speech that you don’t like is to develop a thick skin.”

Those remarks came to mind for Bezos watchers after his posting on Medium, a self-publishing website.

In the first paragraph of Bezos’ post, he frames his decision to publicize letters he had received from the National Enquirer as evidence of wrongdoing — a step beyond berating the tabloid for publishing details of his private life.

“Rather than capitulate to extortion and blackmail, I’ve decided to publish exactly what they sent me, despite the personal cost and embarrassm­ent they threaten,” Bezos wrote.

The saga is drenched in a hailstorm of theories and counter-theories. Bezos’ team, headed by famed security consultant Gavin de Becker, has cast a suspicious eye on Michael Sanchez regarding the leak of the texts and photos. Sanchez is the brother of Bezos’ girlfriend, former TV host Lauren Sanchez. Michael Sanchez is a Trump supporter, and his potential involvemen­t is part of a theory that the leak is a political hit.

Michael Sanchez has denied involvemen­t and suggested that de Becker might be involved, supposedly in an effort to destroy the relationsh­ip between Bezos and his sister and repair the Amazon founder’s marriage. Both Sanchez and de Becker have, at times, explored the possibilit­y that the text messages were obtained by a foreign government or a business competitor, according to interviews and a Post review of emails and text messages. Sanchez has even posited that Israel’s Mossad, British intelligen­ce or the U.S. National Security Agency might be involved. (De Becker ultimately concluded that hacking was not involved.)

The Post’s reporting on the private leak investigat­ion seemed to have played a role in National Enquirer’s decision to approach Bezos. According to one of the letters Bezos posted on Medium, Dylan Howard, a top editor at the tabloid, cited the Post’s examinatio­n of the political hit-job theory and said he was prepared to publish additional photos of Bezos and Lauren Sanchez.

Publishing the letters, without redacting the detailed list of images, was a move by Bezos that fit into one of the credos of the crisis management business: Get out in front of a negative story.

“It’s always better to define yourself than let the other side define you,” Diana Banister, a veteran Washington crisis communicat­ions specialist, said in an interview.

It may have been a smart strategy, Banister said, but the execution wasn’t perfect. Banister thought Bezos’ tone, at times, dripped with “snarkiness.” She also thinks Bezos’ letter was overly complex, noting his decision to raise the possibilit­y that the National Enquirer’s relationsh­ip with Saudi Arabia might have something to do with the sequence of events. The Post reported that the CIA concluded that Saudi Arabian Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman ordered the brutal murder of Post contributi­ng columnist Jamal Khashoggi. The Enquirer had raised eyebrows by publishing a glowing special edition about the crown prince. The Enquirer has adamantly denied being motivated by politics to publish the Bezos texts and photos.

Bezos, de Becker and an Amazon spokesman declined to comment for this article.

Bezos and Thiel both see their battles as achieving some greater good.

Thiel has decried the fact that even a wealthy person, such as Bollea, needed his financial help to take on a tabloid. Bezos struck a similar note in his Medium post, writing, “If in my position I can’t stand up to this kind of extortion, how many people can?”

As described by Holiday, Thiel considered various approaches, including hiring a lobbyist, after Gawker’s piece outing him.

“He settled on a legal strategy in secret as a way of settling the score,” Holiday said.

Thiel thought he needed an “element of surprise,” Holiday said, and figured funding Bollea’s lawsuit was the “best way to put an end to what he felt was someone acting outside the bounds of human decency.”

Thiel’s covert assault on Gawker has drawn criticism that cites the dangers of wealthy individual­s dictating who is allowed to produce news. But Thiel has rejected those broadsides, saying that Gawker was a unique case.

“It is ridiculous to claim that journalism requires indiscrimi­nate access to private people’s sex lives,” Thiel wrote in an August 2016 column in the New York Times. Less than a week after that column was published, a notice appeared on Gawker’s website.

“Gawker.com is shutting down today, Monday 22nd August, 2016, some 13 years after it began and two days before the end of my forties,” wrote editor Nick Denton. “It is the end of an era.” Thiel had won. Now the question hangs in the air: What will a Bezos win look like?

“Jeff Bezos is being courageous in exposing the unseemly practices of American Media and its titles, including the National Enquirer,” Charles Harder, attorney in the Gawker suit, wrote Friday in an email to the Post. “The company publishes dozens of supermarke­t magazines and online publicatio­ns which millions of Americans read. (Perhaps not for long.)”

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Peter Thiel

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