New Mexico sues oil companies for cleanup of abandoned wells
The State Land Office on Thursday announced a lawsuit against two oil and natural gas companies, citing unmet obligations to plug at least 29 abandoned wells in Western New Mexico, remove trash and debris and pay penalties for trespassing on an expired lease site.
The lawsuit against BC&D Operating and Dominion Production Co. is the 16th in a campaign by the agency to increase accountability for cleanups among natural resources companies that lease state land.
Efforts to reach BC&D Operating and Dominion Production Co. for comment were unsuccessful. The companies have no clear online listings, and corporate registrations with the state of New Mexico do not include contact information. In a statement, Land Commissioner Stephanie Garcia Richard indicated that her agency is seeking voluntary compliance with lease provisions before resorting to litigation.
“A lot of companies are proving willing to work with the State Land Office to clean up abandoned well sites,” the statement said. “At the other end of the spectrum, we are taking decisive legal action against companies who walk away from their messes and responsibilities to the land.”
The agency’s announcement coincided with Earth Day. The new lawsuit concerns nearly a square mile of state trust land with 29 unplugged and 15 plugged well sites in McKinley County.
In the 1990s, BC&D Operating acquired leases that date back as early as 1922. Oil and gas development accounts for the agency’s largest revenue source. Wind energy projects and livestock grazing also are part of the mix.
During 2021, the agency has filed lawsuits for oil-site cleanups against at least three other energy companies, including Oxy USA.