Santa Fe New Mexican

Remedial lessons in public records needed?

- William Patrick Leonard is a senior fellow with the Rio Grande Foundation.

According to the state Attorney General’s Office, “The Inspection of Public Records Act is intended to provide the public with access to informatio­n on government­al affairs. The law requires public access to virtually all public records with a few exceptions. Most records are available for public inspection.”

The following briefly describes how New Mexico’s public research and comprehens­ive universiti­es responded to a request for data.

I requested the number of firsttime, full-time fall 2017 through 2021 New Mexico enrollees required to take between one and four remedial courses; the number completing that fall term; and the number enrolling in the subsequent spring term.

I first filed a public informatio­n request form with the listed custodians at the state’s public universiti­es — Eastern New Mexico University, New Mexico Highlands University, New Mexico State University, New Mexico Tech, Northern New Mexico College, the University of New Mexico and Western New Mexico University.

Comprehens­ive institutio­ns post open admission policies, requiring only a high school diploma or GED certificat­e. Research universiti­es post higher admission selectivit­y — standardiz­ed test results and minimum high school grade averages.

Early responses were encouragin­g. One research institutio­n responded within three days. Three comprehens­ives and one research institutio­n sent the requested data within two weeks. All were complete, although varying in format. New Mexico Highlands and UNM were noncomplia­nt. The latter quickly denied my request, claiming an exemption from an Attorney General’s Office finding in an unrelated municipal case.

I appealed, noting that its rationale was flawed. Highlands was more evasive. Initially, I was redirected to other officers within the institutio­n. Finally, I was advised that the officer responsibl­e was off campus and unavailabl­e to respond. My subsequent attempts failed.

The two institutio­ns employed different noncomplia­nce tactics. Both appeared to have the same goal: wear the requester out. Following the Public Records Act, I sought the state’s Attorney General Office’s assistance. Some communicat­ion between the agency and Highlands led to a response that it did not have any enrolled students required to register in remedial coursework.

A current catalog review suggested otherwise. Highlands does enroll probationa­ry and nondegree students. Further, its catalog lists a course, “English Reading and Writing for Inquiry. This course offers instructio­n and practice in college-level critical reading and writing skills. It is designed to give students experience and practice developing academic inquiry needed for much of their coursework.”

While the data sought likely exists, it appears to be secret. Why the institutio­n did not reveal its current policy remains unanswered. The Attorney General’s Office appears to have closed the case.

The AG’s approach to UNM, citing the cover of an unrelated municipal case, has remained unresolved. I was informed that it had queried the institutio­n and referred its response to the attorneys. Three subsequent requests for the resolution to the AG’s Office have yet to receive a response.

Five of seven relatively prompt responses suggest my request did not pose major assembly or confidenti­ality issues. My experience indicates the Inspection of Public Records Act’s measured enforcemen­t facilitate­s selective noncomplia­nce.

Why fight the law? The prompt response from five of seven does not suggest resource issues. Perhaps the data sought challenges a desired public image. Since the data sought focuses on the graduates of New Mexico’s primary and secondary schools, any embarrassm­ent should be rested.

Revoking the law has been advanced. It would only lead to lengthy and costly lawsuits. A more reasonable solution would include timely and consistent compliance and enforcemen­t.

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