Santa Fe New Mexican

Biden plans to expand two national monuments

Calif. conservati­onists, Natives supporting plan

- By Maxine Joselow

President Joe Biden plans to expand the boundaries of two national monuments in California in the coming weeks, aiming to bolster his conservati­on record and increase access to nature for disadvanta­ged communitie­s, according to two people briefed on the matter who spoke on the condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to comment publicly.

Biden is expected to sign proclamati­ons expanding the San Gabriel Mountains National Monument and the Berryessa Snow Mountain National Monument, both of which were originally designated by President Barack Obama, the two people said. The timing and location of the announceme­nt has not yet been finalized, although it could coincide with Earth Day on April 22, they said.

John Podesta, senior adviser to the president for internatio­nal climate policy, suggested the expansions were imminent during a climate summit Thursday hosted by Washington Post Live.

“I worked for President Clinton, for President Obama. They both had tremendous conservati­on records,” Podesta said. “President Biden is just surpassing that in terms of what he’s able to do in the first term. And I think we’ve got more to come, including better use and better protection of public lands.”

White House spokespeop­le did not immediatel­y respond to a request for comment.

Conservati­on groups, Native American tribes and California lawmakers have all called on Biden to expand these monuments. Sen. Alex Padilla, D-Calif., and Rep. Judy Chu, D-Calif., have championed legislatio­n to enlarge the San Gabriel Mountains National Monument, east of Los Angeles, but the measure has stalled in a divided Congress. Biden plans to use his executive authority under the 1906 Antiquitie­s Act to bypass the gridlock on Capitol Hill.

Legislatio­n from Padilla and Chu would increase the monument’s size by a third, adding 109,167 acres of Angeles National Forest land to the 346,179-acre monument.

It is unclear whether the presidenti­al proclamati­on would propose the same boundaries as the lawmakers’ bill.

The measure seeks to improve access to nature for Latino and low-income communitie­s in eastern Los Angeles, which lacks parks and other green spaces. The Angeles National Forest is within a 90-minute drive for 18 million people, and it receives more than 4.6 million visitors annually — more than Yosemite, according to Forest Service data. On clear winter days, its trails offer stunning vistas of snow-studded peaks for hikers, mountain bikers and campers.

“The national forest provides a critical respite for escaping the urban blight and getting into the outdoors,” said Daniel Rossman, Southern California mountains landscape director for the Wilderness Society, which supports the monument expansion.

In November, the Agricultur­e Department held a public hearing on the proposed expansion — typically a precursor to a presidenti­al proclamati­on. Most of the roughly 250 attendees voiced strong support for the proposal, saying it would protect scenic rivers and other sensitive landscapes for generation­s to come.

“The San Gabriel Mountains are among the most pristine and beautiful public lands in the country, with more visitors annually than Yellowston­e, and they are right next to one of the nation’s densest and most park-deprived population centers,” Chu said in an emailed statement.

Chu, who stood beside Obama when he designated the monument in 2014, added she would be “absolutely elated” for Biden to expand its boundaries and unlock “additional federal support and resources.”

The Yocha Dehe Wintun Nation and other Native American tribes have spearheade­d the campaign to expand the Berryessa Snow Mountain National Monument. They have called for adding roughly 3,925 acres and changing the name of the additional area from “Walker Ridge” to “Molok Luyuk,” which means “Condor Ridge” in the Patwin language.

 ?? MAX WHITTAKER/FOR THE WASHINGTON POST ?? The Berryessa Snow Mountain National Monument could expand. Tribes and environmen­tal organizati­ons are proposing adding the 13,753 acre Molok Luyuk area to the monument.
MAX WHITTAKER/FOR THE WASHINGTON POST The Berryessa Snow Mountain National Monument could expand. Tribes and environmen­tal organizati­ons are proposing adding the 13,753 acre Molok Luyuk area to the monument.

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